The Variable Elastic Space (VES) Model
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| Format: | Recurso digital |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
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2026
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| _version_ | 1866901268335689728 |
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| author | Nicke, Markus |
| author_facet | Nicke, Markus |
| contents | <p>A Mechanical Re-interpretation of Cosmic Dynamics<br>This paper introduces the Variable Elastic Space (VES) model, an alternative cosmological approach that eliminates the need for Dark Matter and Dark Energy by redefining space as a physical medium with variable elasticity.<br>The core of the model is the assumption that matter acts as a structural "anchor" that locally stiffens spacetime (saturation state), while space relaxes in matter-poor regions—such as cosmic voids and galactic outskirts—exhibiting higher geometric compliance.<br>By introducing the smoothing factor λ and time-delayed spatial remanence τ, the VES model provides a consistent mechanical explanation for phenomena such as:<br> • Flat rotation curves of galaxies.<br> • The Bullet Cluster observations.<br> • The accelerated expansion of the universe.<br>The VES model serves as a physical extension of General Relativity, complementing Einstein’s geometry with the mechanical properties of an elastic continuum to create a non-contradictory, materially reduced worldview.</p> <p>© 2026 Markus Nicke</p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18486481 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | The Variable Elastic Space (VES) Model Nicke, Markus Dark matter Gravitation Big bang spacetime dark energy cosmology accelerated expansion bullet cluster <p>A Mechanical Re-interpretation of Cosmic Dynamics<br>This paper introduces the Variable Elastic Space (VES) model, an alternative cosmological approach that eliminates the need for Dark Matter and Dark Energy by redefining space as a physical medium with variable elasticity.<br>The core of the model is the assumption that matter acts as a structural "anchor" that locally stiffens spacetime (saturation state), while space relaxes in matter-poor regions—such as cosmic voids and galactic outskirts—exhibiting higher geometric compliance.<br>By introducing the smoothing factor λ and time-delayed spatial remanence τ, the VES model provides a consistent mechanical explanation for phenomena such as:<br> • Flat rotation curves of galaxies.<br> • The Bullet Cluster observations.<br> • The accelerated expansion of the universe.<br>The VES model serves as a physical extension of General Relativity, complementing Einstein’s geometry with the mechanical properties of an elastic continuum to create a non-contradictory, materially reduced worldview.</p> <p>© 2026 Markus Nicke</p> |
| title | The Variable Elastic Space (VES) Model |
| topic | Dark matter Gravitation Big bang spacetime dark energy cosmology accelerated expansion bullet cluster |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18486481 |