| _version_ | 1866901841478942720 |
|---|---|
| author | Bayar, Erkan |
| author_facet | Bayar, Erkan |
| contents | <p>This paper proposes a cosmological model in which time itself is the primordial substance. Time is modelled as a closed, surface-less volume filled with a compressible, indivisible, viscous fluid-like “time-gel”. Ordinary matter arises from local density perturbations in this gel, gravity from its density gradients. The Big Bang is a critical phase transition when the gel shifts from an ultra-compressed quasi-solid state to a fluid state. Cosmic acceleration emerges naturally from the decreasing viscosity of the expanding gel. Dark matter and dark energy are different regimes of the same time-substance that also permeates the quantum domain.</p> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18601900 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | Time-Gel Model: Phase-Transition Cosmogony in a Closed Time-Volume Bayar, Erkan <p>This paper proposes a cosmological model in which time itself is the primordial substance. Time is modelled as a closed, surface-less volume filled with a compressible, indivisible, viscous fluid-like “time-gel”. Ordinary matter arises from local density perturbations in this gel, gravity from its density gradients. The Big Bang is a critical phase transition when the gel shifts from an ultra-compressed quasi-solid state to a fluid state. Cosmic acceleration emerges naturally from the decreasing viscosity of the expanding gel. Dark matter and dark energy are different regimes of the same time-substance that also permeates the quantum domain.</p> |
| title | Time-Gel Model: Phase-Transition Cosmogony in a Closed Time-Volume |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18601900 |