Derivation of the Existence of an Upper Limit to Sequence Identity Required to Maintain Replication Function

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Auteur principal: miyamoto, ikutoshi
Format: Recurso digital
Langue:anglais
Publié: Zenodo 2026
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_version_ 1866901748526874624
author miyamoto, ikutoshi
author_facet miyamoto, ikutoshi
contents <p>In this study, we derive the critical sequence identity Q required to maintain replication<br>function in a minimal model of early life. Unlike classical quasispecies models that assume<br>a static fitness landscape, our model evaluates fitness based on relative similarity to the<br>immediate parent (a moving reference frame).<br>Using the Poisson approximation to the binomial mutation count, we obtain the exact<br>condition for the critical threshold Q as follows:<br>Q = max {q ∈ 0, 1/n , 2/n , ..., 1 | Γ (1 + n − nq, np) /Γ (1 + n − nq) = 1/2}.<br>where Γ (a, x) is the upper incomplete gamma function.<br>This result implies that the required sequence identity per generation must be at most<br>the limit set by Q. In the regime where the expected number of mutations np is sufficiently<br>large, this analytical threshold simplifies to Q ⋍ 1 - p. Consequently, the fact that there is<br>an upper limit (Q) to the identity required to maintain replication suggests that lineages<br>must tolerate ongoing divergence to persist.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18763658
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Derivation of the Existence of an Upper Limit to Sequence Identity Required to Maintain Replication Function
miyamoto, ikutoshi
Minimum sequence identity
Error threshold
Poisson approximation
Genome replication
Mathematical biology
Self-replication
Primitive genome
Biological sciences
Relative Fidelity
Moving Reference Frame
<p>In this study, we derive the critical sequence identity Q required to maintain replication<br>function in a minimal model of early life. Unlike classical quasispecies models that assume<br>a static fitness landscape, our model evaluates fitness based on relative similarity to the<br>immediate parent (a moving reference frame).<br>Using the Poisson approximation to the binomial mutation count, we obtain the exact<br>condition for the critical threshold Q as follows:<br>Q = max {q ∈ 0, 1/n , 2/n , ..., 1 | Γ (1 + n − nq, np) /Γ (1 + n − nq) = 1/2}.<br>where Γ (a, x) is the upper incomplete gamma function.<br>This result implies that the required sequence identity per generation must be at most<br>the limit set by Q. In the regime where the expected number of mutations np is sufficiently<br>large, this analytical threshold simplifies to Q ⋍ 1 - p. Consequently, the fact that there is<br>an upper limit (Q) to the identity required to maintain replication suggests that lineages<br>must tolerate ongoing divergence to persist.</p>
title Derivation of the Existence of an Upper Limit to Sequence Identity Required to Maintain Replication Function
topic Minimum sequence identity
Error threshold
Poisson approximation
Genome replication
Mathematical biology
Self-replication
Primitive genome
Biological sciences
Relative Fidelity
Moving Reference Frame
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18763658