Why Strong Militaries Still Lose: Legitimacy and Strategic Failure

Fuente: Zenodo
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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Edmond, Chick
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Edmond, Chick
author_facet Edmond, Chick
contents <p><span>This paper examines why militarily advanced states often fail to achieve their objectives through foreign policy efforts despite possessing superior forces relative to an adversary. Based on a political-strategic model, this research argues that the political legitimacy of a state with respect to its decision-making and level of strategic coherence will determine whether or not the state realises its intended objectives in conflict, whereas military capabilities are found to be less relevant than previously assumed. The research employs theoretical and conceptual arguments to provide empirical support for the claim that military defeat may result from weak political legitimacy, ambiguous objectives, dysfunctional relationships between civilian and military authorities, and a lack of flexibility in strategy formulation by a state's leaders.</span></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18776977
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Why Strong Militaries Still Lose: Legitimacy and Strategic Failure
Edmond, Chick
<p><span>This paper examines why militarily advanced states often fail to achieve their objectives through foreign policy efforts despite possessing superior forces relative to an adversary. Based on a political-strategic model, this research argues that the political legitimacy of a state with respect to its decision-making and level of strategic coherence will determine whether or not the state realises its intended objectives in conflict, whereas military capabilities are found to be less relevant than previously assumed. The research employs theoretical and conceptual arguments to provide empirical support for the claim that military defeat may result from weak political legitimacy, ambiguous objectives, dysfunctional relationships between civilian and military authorities, and a lack of flexibility in strategy formulation by a state's leaders.</span></p>
title Why Strong Militaries Still Lose: Legitimacy and Strategic Failure
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18776977