Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Ghana Using Difference-in-Differences Models

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1. Verfasser: Amponsah, Yaw Kwame
Format: Recurso digital
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2004
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_version_ 1866901997701038080
author Amponsah, Yaw Kwame
author_facet Amponsah, Yaw Kwame
contents <p>Public health surveillance systems in Ghana are crucial for monitoring infectious diseases and ensuring timely interventions. A difference-in-differences approach was employed to assess changes in the adoption of public health surveillance systems across different regions and time periods. The DiD methodology will control for potential confounding variables and provide estimates of treatment effects. The analysis revealed a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the adoption rates of surveillance tools post-intervention, suggesting that targeted training and policy support have been effective in enhancing system utilization. This study demonstrates the utility of DiD models for evaluating public health surveillance systems and highlights the importance of continued investment to sustain these systems' effectiveness. Public health authorities should prioritise regular evaluations and continuous improvement of surveillance systems, alongside community engagement initiatives to ensure sustained adoption and impact. public health surveillance, Ghana, difference-in-differences, adoption rates Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.</p>
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language eng
publishDate 2004
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Ghana Using Difference-in-Differences Models
Amponsah, Yaw Kwame
Ghana
Sub-Saharan
Surveillance
Evaluation
Methodology
Difference-in-Differences
Metrics
<p>Public health surveillance systems in Ghana are crucial for monitoring infectious diseases and ensuring timely interventions. A difference-in-differences approach was employed to assess changes in the adoption of public health surveillance systems across different regions and time periods. The DiD methodology will control for potential confounding variables and provide estimates of treatment effects. The analysis revealed a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the adoption rates of surveillance tools post-intervention, suggesting that targeted training and policy support have been effective in enhancing system utilization. This study demonstrates the utility of DiD models for evaluating public health surveillance systems and highlights the importance of continued investment to sustain these systems' effectiveness. Public health authorities should prioritise regular evaluations and continuous improvement of surveillance systems, alongside community engagement initiatives to ensure sustained adoption and impact. public health surveillance, Ghana, difference-in-differences, adoption rates Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.</p>
title Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Ghana Using Difference-in-Differences Models
topic Ghana
Sub-Saharan
Surveillance
Evaluation
Methodology
Difference-in-Differences
Metrics
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18789214