Hepatoprotective Activity of Tectona grandis Root Extract against Paracetamol-induced Hepatotoxicity in Experimental Models

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Autor principal: Shruti Shukla*, Arvind Kumar Shrivastava, Rishita Shrivastava, Preeti Maurya, Siddharth Kesharwani
Formato: Recurso digital
Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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author Shruti Shukla*, Arvind Kumar Shrivastava, Rishita Shrivastava, Preeti Maurya, Siddharth Kesharwani
author_facet Shruti Shukla*, Arvind Kumar Shrivastava, Rishita Shrivastava, Preeti Maurya, Siddharth Kesharwani
contents <p><span lang="EN-US">The present study investigated the hepatoprotective activity of the ethanolic root extract of Tectona grandis against paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity in Wistar rats. Roots of T. grandis were extracted using a Soxhlet apparatus and subjected to physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical evaluation. Acute oral toxicity was determined in accordance with OECD guideline 423. Hepatotoxicity was induced by oral administration of paracetamol (2 g/kg). Animals were divided into five groups: normal control, paracetamol control, standard control treated with silymarin (100 mg/kg), and test groups receiving T. grandis root extract treated at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg. Serum biochemical parameters, including SGPT, SGOT, ALP, total bilirubin, and total protein, were estimated followed Paracetamol exposure resulted in a substantial increase in liver enzymes and bilirubin levels with a reduction in total protein, indicating hepatic injury. Treatment with the extract produced dose-dependent hepatoprotection, with the higher dose showing effects comparable to silymarin. Histopathological findings corroborated biochemical results by demonstrating restoration of normal hepatic architecture. The study confirms the hepatoprotective potential of Tectona grandis root extract.</span></p>
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spellingShingle Hepatoprotective Activity of Tectona grandis Root Extract against Paracetamol-induced Hepatotoxicity in Experimental Models
Shruti Shukla*, Arvind Kumar Shrivastava, Rishita Shrivastava, Preeti Maurya, Siddharth Kesharwani
Tectona grandis; hepatoprotection; paracetamol; liver enzymes; medicinal plants
<p><span lang="EN-US">The present study investigated the hepatoprotective activity of the ethanolic root extract of Tectona grandis against paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity in Wistar rats. Roots of T. grandis were extracted using a Soxhlet apparatus and subjected to physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical evaluation. Acute oral toxicity was determined in accordance with OECD guideline 423. Hepatotoxicity was induced by oral administration of paracetamol (2 g/kg). Animals were divided into five groups: normal control, paracetamol control, standard control treated with silymarin (100 mg/kg), and test groups receiving T. grandis root extract treated at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg. Serum biochemical parameters, including SGPT, SGOT, ALP, total bilirubin, and total protein, were estimated followed Paracetamol exposure resulted in a substantial increase in liver enzymes and bilirubin levels with a reduction in total protein, indicating hepatic injury. Treatment with the extract produced dose-dependent hepatoprotection, with the higher dose showing effects comparable to silymarin. Histopathological findings corroborated biochemical results by demonstrating restoration of normal hepatic architecture. The study confirms the hepatoprotective potential of Tectona grandis root extract.</span></p>
title Hepatoprotective Activity of Tectona grandis Root Extract against Paracetamol-induced Hepatotoxicity in Experimental Models
topic Tectona grandis; hepatoprotection; paracetamol; liver enzymes; medicinal plants
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18810732