Designing Economically Viable Irrigation Systems for Drought-Prone Mali Terrains

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Auteur principal: Coulibaly, Oumar
Format: Recurso digital
Langue:anglais
Publié: Zenodo 2007
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_version_ 1866901607285784576
author Coulibaly, Oumar
author_facet Coulibaly, Oumar
contents <p>Irrigation systems are crucial for sustainable agriculture in Mali's arid regions, where rainfall is unpredictable and water scarcity is a significant challenge. A combination of economic analysis, hydrological modelling, and field trials was employed to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of various irrigation systems under different climatic conditions in Mali. Field trials demonstrated that a gravity-fed drip irrigation system achieved water savings of 18% compared to traditional flood irrigation methods, with an operational cost reduction of 25% over three years. Economic models predicted a payback period of less than two years for the proposed systems. The designed low-cost irrigation systems are economically viable and environmentally sustainable, offering significant benefits in terms of water savings and reduced operational costs. Government agencies should prioritise funding for the implementation of these systems to support small-scale farmers, leading to improved food security and economic stability in Mali's arid regions. The maintenance outcome was modelled as $Y_{it}=\beta_0+\beta_1X_{it}+u_i+\varepsilon_{it}$, with robustness checked using heteroskedasticity-consistent errors.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18850849
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2007
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Designing Economically Viable Irrigation Systems for Drought-Prone Mali Terrains
Coulibaly, Oumar
Sub-Saharan
Agroecology
EconomicEvaluation
Hydrology
SystemsEngineering
WaterHarvesting
Low-CostInfrastructure
<p>Irrigation systems are crucial for sustainable agriculture in Mali's arid regions, where rainfall is unpredictable and water scarcity is a significant challenge. A combination of economic analysis, hydrological modelling, and field trials was employed to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of various irrigation systems under different climatic conditions in Mali. Field trials demonstrated that a gravity-fed drip irrigation system achieved water savings of 18% compared to traditional flood irrigation methods, with an operational cost reduction of 25% over three years. Economic models predicted a payback period of less than two years for the proposed systems. The designed low-cost irrigation systems are economically viable and environmentally sustainable, offering significant benefits in terms of water savings and reduced operational costs. Government agencies should prioritise funding for the implementation of these systems to support small-scale farmers, leading to improved food security and economic stability in Mali's arid regions. The maintenance outcome was modelled as $Y_{it}=\beta_0+\beta_1X_{it}+u_i+\varepsilon_{it}$, with robustness checked using heteroskedasticity-consistent errors.</p>
title Designing Economically Viable Irrigation Systems for Drought-Prone Mali Terrains
topic Sub-Saharan
Agroecology
EconomicEvaluation
Hydrology
SystemsEngineering
WaterHarvesting
Low-CostInfrastructure
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18850849