Fibre Migration in Short-Staple Spinning Systems

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1. Verfasser: Balasubramaniam, Sujai
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Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2026
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author Balasubramaniam, Sujai
author_facet Balasubramaniam, Sujai
contents <p><span lang="EN-US">Fibre migration — the cyclic radial movement of fibres between the core and surface of a yarn during twist insertion — is fundamental to the performance of short-staple spun yarns. This article presents a comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying migration, augmented with tribological analysis of the fibre–traveller interface and statistical evidence linking migration parameters to yarn quality. Eight quantitative figures illustrate: (1) helix geometry, (2) migration velocity vs. twist, (3) population balance along the yarn axis, (4) wrap count vs. twist, (5) tensile strength vs. wrap count (with regression statistics), (6) tribological friction models, (7) hairiness index vs. migration balance, and (8) evenness CV% vs. twist multiplier. Practical implications, model limitations, and future research directions are discussed.</span></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18862633
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Fibre Migration in Short-Staple Spinning Systems
Balasubramaniam, Sujai
Fibre migration, short-staple spinning, ring spinning, helix angle, migration force, migration velocity, drafting triangle, population balance, yarn strength, hairiness, evenness, tribology, friction coefficient.
<p><span lang="EN-US">Fibre migration — the cyclic radial movement of fibres between the core and surface of a yarn during twist insertion — is fundamental to the performance of short-staple spun yarns. This article presents a comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying migration, augmented with tribological analysis of the fibre–traveller interface and statistical evidence linking migration parameters to yarn quality. Eight quantitative figures illustrate: (1) helix geometry, (2) migration velocity vs. twist, (3) population balance along the yarn axis, (4) wrap count vs. twist, (5) tensile strength vs. wrap count (with regression statistics), (6) tribological friction models, (7) hairiness index vs. migration balance, and (8) evenness CV% vs. twist multiplier. Practical implications, model limitations, and future research directions are discussed.</span></p>
title Fibre Migration in Short-Staple Spinning Systems
topic Fibre migration, short-staple spinning, ring spinning, helix angle, migration force, migration velocity, drafting triangle, population balance, yarn strength, hairiness, evenness, tribology, friction coefficient.
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18862633