The Rise of the Lakehouse in SAP Ecosystems: Transitioning from SAP BW/4HANA to a Unified Databricks Lakehouse Architecture

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Autore principale: Sumit Sachdeva
Natura: Recurso digital
Pubblicazione: Zenodo 2026
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author Sumit Sachdeva
author_facet Sumit Sachdeva
contents Traditional enterprise data architectures often struggle to balance the structured reliability of SAP systems with the high-performance demands of modern big data and AI/ML workloads. While SAP BW/4HANA remains a robust platform for structured reporting, its proprietary nature and schema-on-write constraints can create significant data silos. This paper explores the transition from the traditional SAP Business Warehouse (BW) environment to a unified Databricks Lakehouse architecture. We propose a transition framework that maps SAP's Layered Scalable Architecture (LSA++) to the modern Medallion architecture (Bronze, Silver, Gold). By leveraging Delta Lake and Unity Catalog, organizations can achieve a "lean SAP core" where operational processes remain in SAP, but advanced analytics and cross-functional data intelligence are unified within a scalable, open-source-based Lakehouse.
format Recurso digital
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publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle The Rise of the Lakehouse in SAP Ecosystems: Transitioning from SAP BW/4HANA to a Unified Databricks Lakehouse Architecture
Sumit Sachdeva
SAP BW/4HANA
Databricks
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
SAP HANA
Delta Lake
SAP
Data Warehouse
SAP BW
Layered Scalable Architecture
Medallion Architecture
Unity Catalog
Traditional enterprise data architectures often struggle to balance the structured reliability of SAP systems with the high-performance demands of modern big data and AI/ML workloads. While SAP BW/4HANA remains a robust platform for structured reporting, its proprietary nature and schema-on-write constraints can create significant data silos. This paper explores the transition from the traditional SAP Business Warehouse (BW) environment to a unified Databricks Lakehouse architecture. We propose a transition framework that maps SAP's Layered Scalable Architecture (LSA++) to the modern Medallion architecture (Bronze, Silver, Gold). By leveraging Delta Lake and Unity Catalog, organizations can achieve a "lean SAP core" where operational processes remain in SAP, but advanced analytics and cross-functional data intelligence are unified within a scalable, open-source-based Lakehouse.
title The Rise of the Lakehouse in SAP Ecosystems: Transitioning from SAP BW/4HANA to a Unified Databricks Lakehouse Architecture
topic SAP BW/4HANA
Databricks
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
SAP HANA
Delta Lake
SAP
Data Warehouse
SAP BW
Layered Scalable Architecture
Medallion Architecture
Unity Catalog
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18863276