OPTIMIZING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT PROTOCOLS FOR DISTAL OCCLUSION (ANGLE CLASS II MALOCCLUSION): EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS, DECISION PATHWAYS, AND PROTOCOL OPTIMIZATION ACROSS THE LIFESPAN

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Autori principali: Khamidjonova Shakhzoda Bakhrilloevna, Khayitova Raykhona Tolibovna, : Juraev Firdavs Abdurakhmonovich
Natura: Recurso digital
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: Zenodo 2026
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author Khamidjonova Shakhzoda Bakhrilloevna
Khayitova Raykhona Tolibovna
: Juraev Firdavs Abdurakhmonovich
author_facet Khamidjonova Shakhzoda Bakhrilloevna
Khayitova Raykhona Tolibovna
: Juraev Firdavs Abdurakhmonovich
contents <p><span lang="EN-US">Distal occlusion (Angle Class II malocclusion) is a highly prevalent sagittal discrepancy that encompasses heterogeneous etiologies and phenotypes, including maxillary protrusion, mandibular retrognathia, dentoalveolar compensation, and functional disturbances. Optimizing treatment therefore requires structured diagnosis and deliberate selection among growth modification, orthodontic camouflage, skeletal anchorage strategies, and orthognathic surgery. This scholarly review synthesizes contemporary primary studies, systematic reviews, and clinical guidance to propose an evidence‑informed framework for optimizing Class II protocols across children, adolescents, and adults.</span></p>
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language eng
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle OPTIMIZING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT PROTOCOLS FOR DISTAL OCCLUSION (ANGLE CLASS II MALOCCLUSION): EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS, DECISION PATHWAYS, AND PROTOCOL OPTIMIZATION ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
Khamidjonova Shakhzoda Bakhrilloevna
Khayitova Raykhona Tolibovna
: Juraev Firdavs Abdurakhmonovich
Class II malocclusion; distal occlusion; functional appliances; cervical headgear; fixed functional appliances; temporary anchorage devices; molar distalization; extraction therapy; orthognathic surgery; retention; stability; evidence synthesis.
<p><span lang="EN-US">Distal occlusion (Angle Class II malocclusion) is a highly prevalent sagittal discrepancy that encompasses heterogeneous etiologies and phenotypes, including maxillary protrusion, mandibular retrognathia, dentoalveolar compensation, and functional disturbances. Optimizing treatment therefore requires structured diagnosis and deliberate selection among growth modification, orthodontic camouflage, skeletal anchorage strategies, and orthognathic surgery. This scholarly review synthesizes contemporary primary studies, systematic reviews, and clinical guidance to propose an evidence‑informed framework for optimizing Class II protocols across children, adolescents, and adults.</span></p>
title OPTIMIZING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT PROTOCOLS FOR DISTAL OCCLUSION (ANGLE CLASS II MALOCCLUSION): EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS, DECISION PATHWAYS, AND PROTOCOL OPTIMIZATION ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
topic Class II malocclusion; distal occlusion; functional appliances; cervical headgear; fixed functional appliances; temporary anchorage devices; molar distalization; extraction therapy; orthognathic surgery; retention; stability; evidence synthesis.
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18865451