Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Nigeria: Quasi-Experimental Design for Yield Improvement Assessment

Fuente: Zenodo
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Olayiwola, Fidelis
Formato: Recurso digital
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Zenodo 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866901742813184000
author Olayiwola, Fidelis
author_facet Olayiwola, Fidelis
contents <p>Public health surveillance systems in Nigeria are crucial for monitoring infectious diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis (TB). However, their effectiveness varies across different regions. A mixed-method approach was employed, including both quantitative data analysis and qualitative interviews with stakeholders. The study utilised a difference-in-differences (DiD) regression model for evaluating the impact of system improvements over time. The DiD model revealed a significant increase in reported cases following system enhancements, particularly in urban areas where TB surveillance saw a 20% reduction in reporting errors compared to rural regions. This study provides robust evidence supporting the efficacy of systematic interventions in improving public health surveillance outcomes. The findings can inform policy makers on best practices for enhancing disease monitoring systems. Implementing standardised training programmes and regular system audits are recommended to sustain improved reporting accuracy and ensure consistent performance across different regions. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_18991454
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2013
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Nigeria: Quasi-Experimental Design for Yield Improvement Assessment
Olayiwola, Fidelis
Sub-Saharan
African
Surveillance
Systems
Epidemiology
Qualitative
Yield评估
<p>Public health surveillance systems in Nigeria are crucial for monitoring infectious diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis (TB). However, their effectiveness varies across different regions. A mixed-method approach was employed, including both quantitative data analysis and qualitative interviews with stakeholders. The study utilised a difference-in-differences (DiD) regression model for evaluating the impact of system improvements over time. The DiD model revealed a significant increase in reported cases following system enhancements, particularly in urban areas where TB surveillance saw a 20% reduction in reporting errors compared to rural regions. This study provides robust evidence supporting the efficacy of systematic interventions in improving public health surveillance outcomes. The findings can inform policy makers on best practices for enhancing disease monitoring systems. Implementing standardised training programmes and regular system audits are recommended to sustain improved reporting accuracy and ensure consistent performance across different regions. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.</p>
title Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Nigeria: Quasi-Experimental Design for Yield Improvement Assessment
topic Sub-Saharan
African
Surveillance
Systems
Epidemiology
Qualitative
Yield评估
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18991454