Climate Risk Governance and Firm Performance of Listed Nigerian Firms

Fuente: Zenodo
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: YAHAYA, ONIPE ADABENEGE
Format: Recurso digital
Publié: Zenodo 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866901222413303808
author YAHAYA, ONIPE ADABENEGE
author_facet YAHAYA, ONIPE ADABENEGE
contents <p><span lang="en-NG">Climate risk has emerged as a defining challenge for corporate governance in developing economies, yet the relationship between climate risk governance mechanisms and firm performance remains underexplored in the Nigerian context. This study investigates the impact of climate risk governance on the financial performance of 151 firms listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) over the period 2010–2024. Employing an ex post facto research design and panel regression analysis—incorporating fixed effects and random effects estimations—the study examines how climate risk disclosure, board-level climate oversight committees, climate risk integration into enterprise risk management, and climate-related executive compensation incentives influence firm performance, measured by return on assets (ROA) and Tobin's Q. The study controls for firm size, firm age, board size, board independence, industry type, financial leverage, and ownership structure. Findings reveal that climate risk disclosure and board-level climate oversight are positively and significantly associated with both accounting-based and market-based measures of performance. Climate risk integration into enterprise risk management demonstrates a significant positive relationship with ROA but a weaker association with Tobin's Q, suggesting that internal governance mechanisms take time to translate into market valuations. Climate-related executive compensation incentives show a positive but statistically insignificant effect, indicating nascent adoption among Nigerian listed firms. Post-estimation diagnostics—including the Hausman test, Breusch-Pagan Lagrange Multiplier test, variance inflation factor analysis, and the Wooldridge test for serial correlation—confirm the robustness of the results. The study contributes to the literature by providing among the first comprehensive empirical evidence on climate risk governance and firm performance in Sub-Saharan Africa, offering practical implications for regulators, boards of directors, and institutional investors seeking to align corporate governance with climate resilience imperatives</span></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19064530
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Climate Risk Governance and Firm Performance of Listed Nigerian Firms
YAHAYA, ONIPE ADABENEGE
Climate Risk Governance
Firm Performance
Panel Data
Panel regression
<p><span lang="en-NG">Climate risk has emerged as a defining challenge for corporate governance in developing economies, yet the relationship between climate risk governance mechanisms and firm performance remains underexplored in the Nigerian context. This study investigates the impact of climate risk governance on the financial performance of 151 firms listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) over the period 2010–2024. Employing an ex post facto research design and panel regression analysis—incorporating fixed effects and random effects estimations—the study examines how climate risk disclosure, board-level climate oversight committees, climate risk integration into enterprise risk management, and climate-related executive compensation incentives influence firm performance, measured by return on assets (ROA) and Tobin's Q. The study controls for firm size, firm age, board size, board independence, industry type, financial leverage, and ownership structure. Findings reveal that climate risk disclosure and board-level climate oversight are positively and significantly associated with both accounting-based and market-based measures of performance. Climate risk integration into enterprise risk management demonstrates a significant positive relationship with ROA but a weaker association with Tobin's Q, suggesting that internal governance mechanisms take time to translate into market valuations. Climate-related executive compensation incentives show a positive but statistically insignificant effect, indicating nascent adoption among Nigerian listed firms. Post-estimation diagnostics—including the Hausman test, Breusch-Pagan Lagrange Multiplier test, variance inflation factor analysis, and the Wooldridge test for serial correlation—confirm the robustness of the results. The study contributes to the literature by providing among the first comprehensive empirical evidence on climate risk governance and firm performance in Sub-Saharan Africa, offering practical implications for regulators, boards of directors, and institutional investors seeking to align corporate governance with climate resilience imperatives</span></p>
title Climate Risk Governance and Firm Performance of Listed Nigerian Firms
topic Climate Risk Governance
Firm Performance
Panel Data
Panel regression
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19064530