A Theoretical Framework for Visual Weight: Contrast, Size, and Edge Sharpness as Candidate Determinants of Perceived Dominance in Static Images

Fuente: Zenodo
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vasandani, Sid
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866901881669812224
author Vasandani, Sid
author_facet Vasandani, Sid
contents <p><strong>Version 2 Update:</strong> <em>Revised prior to data collection to update hardness magnitude estimates, clarify structural assumptions, and better distinguish the framework’s region-level contribution from spatial-frequency approaches. A full changelog is included in the manuscript.</em></p> <p>A composition feels resolved when one element clearly leads and unstable when several compete without hierarchy, yet the image properties that produce this experience remain poorly formalized. This preprint presents a theoretical framework for that problem. The framework proposes that perceived compositional dominance depends on three candidate variables: contrast relative to a perceptually defined ground (“canvas”), fractional area, and edge transition sharpness (“hardness”). These variables are combined multiplicatively and embedded within a competitive architecture based on divisive normalization. A provisional chromatic extension accounts for interactions between color and luminance. The manuscript formalizes a concept long discussed qualitatively in art and design practice and derives falsifiable predictions for empirical testing.</p> <p>Related preregistration, stimuli, and materials are available at <a href="https://osf.io/dgauz" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">https://osf.io/dgauz</a> and <a href="https://osf.io/kmzgj" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">https://osf.io/kmzgj</a>.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19075716
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle A Theoretical Framework for Visual Weight: Contrast, Size, and Edge Sharpness as Candidate Determinants of Perceived Dominance in Static Images
Vasandani, Sid
visual weight
compositional hierarchy
perceived dominance
edge sharpness
divisive normalization
visual perception
art theory
psychophysics
<p><strong>Version 2 Update:</strong> <em>Revised prior to data collection to update hardness magnitude estimates, clarify structural assumptions, and better distinguish the framework’s region-level contribution from spatial-frequency approaches. A full changelog is included in the manuscript.</em></p> <p>A composition feels resolved when one element clearly leads and unstable when several compete without hierarchy, yet the image properties that produce this experience remain poorly formalized. This preprint presents a theoretical framework for that problem. The framework proposes that perceived compositional dominance depends on three candidate variables: contrast relative to a perceptually defined ground (“canvas”), fractional area, and edge transition sharpness (“hardness”). These variables are combined multiplicatively and embedded within a competitive architecture based on divisive normalization. A provisional chromatic extension accounts for interactions between color and luminance. The manuscript formalizes a concept long discussed qualitatively in art and design practice and derives falsifiable predictions for empirical testing.</p> <p>Related preregistration, stimuli, and materials are available at <a href="https://osf.io/dgauz" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">https://osf.io/dgauz</a> and <a href="https://osf.io/kmzgj" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">https://osf.io/kmzgj</a>.</p>
title A Theoretical Framework for Visual Weight: Contrast, Size, and Edge Sharpness as Candidate Determinants of Perceived Dominance in Static Images
topic visual weight
compositional hierarchy
perceived dominance
edge sharpness
divisive normalization
visual perception
art theory
psychophysics
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19075716