Cyclic Cohomology, the Resolvent Trace, and Form (12)

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Auteur principal: Buchanan, Paul
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Publié: Zenodo 2026
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_version_ 1866901648485384192
author Buchanan, Paul
author_facet Buchanan, Paul
contents <p>Form (12) of the MNZI programme states: kappa = 0 if and only if lim_{lambda->0+} lambda * Tr((Delta_J + lambda)^{-1}) = 0, where Delta_J = A*A is the J-Laplacian and the trace is the ordinary Hilbert-space trace. We show that this resolvent limit is precisely the pairing of the cyclic cocycle Phi_J (associated to the J-trace) with the unit of the algebra generated by the Eisenstein scattering operator. Form (12) is therefore the statement that the cyclic cocycle Phi_J annihilates the identity — a condition in Connes' cyclic cohomology that is equivalent to the J-index vanishing. We prove the cocycle property of Phi_J, compute the pairing explicitly for the Eisenstein family, and show that the pairing <Phi_J, 1> = 0 unconditionally from the prime number theorem.</p>
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Cyclic Cohomology, the Resolvent Trace, and Form (12)
Buchanan, Paul
cyclic cohomology, resolvent trace, J-Laplacian, Eisenstein scattering, prime number theorem, noncommutative geometry
<p>Form (12) of the MNZI programme states: kappa = 0 if and only if lim_{lambda->0+} lambda * Tr((Delta_J + lambda)^{-1}) = 0, where Delta_J = A*A is the J-Laplacian and the trace is the ordinary Hilbert-space trace. We show that this resolvent limit is precisely the pairing of the cyclic cocycle Phi_J (associated to the J-trace) with the unit of the algebra generated by the Eisenstein scattering operator. Form (12) is therefore the statement that the cyclic cocycle Phi_J annihilates the identity — a condition in Connes' cyclic cohomology that is equivalent to the J-index vanishing. We prove the cocycle property of Phi_J, compute the pairing explicitly for the Eisenstein family, and show that the pairing <Phi_J, 1> = 0 unconditionally from the prime number theorem.</p>
title Cyclic Cohomology, the Resolvent Trace, and Form (12)
topic cyclic cohomology, resolvent trace, J-Laplacian, Eisenstein scattering, prime number theorem, noncommutative geometry
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19160793