Mazax O. Pickard-Cambridge 1898

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Auteurs principaux: Silva-Junior, Cláudio J., Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
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author Silva-Junior, Cláudio J.
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
author_facet Silva-Junior, Cláudio J.
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
contents <p><b><i>Mazax</i> O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898</b></p><p><i>Mazax</i> O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 275 (type species: <i>Mazax spinosa</i> Pickard-Cambridge, 1898, preoccupied by <i>Mazax spinosa</i> (Simon, 1898); replacement name: <i>Mazax pax</i> Reiskind, 1969). <b>Nomen protectum</b>.</p><p><i>Thargalia</i> Karsch, 1880: 376 (type species: <i>Corinna memnonia</i> C. L. Koch, 1841). Synonymized with <i>Castianeira</i> by Keyserling, 1887: 442, rejected here. <b>syn. nov.</b>, <b>nomen oblitum</b>.</p><p><b>Notes.</b> To the best of our knowledge, <i>Thargalia</i> met the conditions outlined in ICZN Article 23.9.1.1 to be considered a <b>nomen oblitum</b>, as it has not been used as a valid name since 1899, having been synonymized with <i>Castianeira</i> by Keyserling (1887). Concurrently, we propose the continued use of the younger name <i>Mazax</i> as valid for this taxon, in accordance with ICZN Article 23.9.1.2, which supports its recognition as a <b>nomen protectum</b> (a name used in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and encompassing a span of not less than 10 years; ICNZ 1999). <i>Mazax</i> was cited at least 32 times in the past 50 years by at least 54 authors in a maximum span of eight years between two given publications (Reiskind 1977; Cokendolpher 1978; Roth 1982; Brignoli 1983; Platnick 1989, 1993, 1997; Deeleman-Reinhold 1993; Nentwig 1993; Foelix 1996; Cushing 1997; Ubick & Richman 2005; Freire-Jr & Motta 2011; De los Santos & Alayón 2012; Desales-Lara 2014; Nieto-Castañeda <i>et al.</i> 2014; Rubio & Danişman 2014; Perger & Perger 2017; Bao <i>et al</i>. 2018; Chamé-Vázquez <i>et al.</i> 2020; Orozco-Gil & Desales-Lara 2021; Perger & Duperré 2021; Pett 2021; Pékar <i>et al.</i> 2022; Pett <i>et al.</i> 2022; Perger & Pett 2022; Murcia-Moreno & Dumas Gálvez 2024; Orozco-Gil <i>et al.</i> 2024; Silva-Junior <i>et al.</i> 2024; Mercado 2025; Silva-Junior <i>et al.</i> 2025; Xavier <i>et al.</i> 2025).</p>
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spellingShingle Mazax O. Pickard-Cambridge 1898
Silva-Junior, Cláudio J.
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae
Mazax
<p><b><i>Mazax</i> O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898</b></p><p><i>Mazax</i> O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 275 (type species: <i>Mazax spinosa</i> Pickard-Cambridge, 1898, preoccupied by <i>Mazax spinosa</i> (Simon, 1898); replacement name: <i>Mazax pax</i> Reiskind, 1969). <b>Nomen protectum</b>.</p><p><i>Thargalia</i> Karsch, 1880: 376 (type species: <i>Corinna memnonia</i> C. L. Koch, 1841). Synonymized with <i>Castianeira</i> by Keyserling, 1887: 442, rejected here. <b>syn. nov.</b>, <b>nomen oblitum</b>.</p><p><b>Notes.</b> To the best of our knowledge, <i>Thargalia</i> met the conditions outlined in ICZN Article 23.9.1.1 to be considered a <b>nomen oblitum</b>, as it has not been used as a valid name since 1899, having been synonymized with <i>Castianeira</i> by Keyserling (1887). Concurrently, we propose the continued use of the younger name <i>Mazax</i> as valid for this taxon, in accordance with ICZN Article 23.9.1.2, which supports its recognition as a <b>nomen protectum</b> (a name used in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and encompassing a span of not less than 10 years; ICNZ 1999). <i>Mazax</i> was cited at least 32 times in the past 50 years by at least 54 authors in a maximum span of eight years between two given publications (Reiskind 1977; Cokendolpher 1978; Roth 1982; Brignoli 1983; Platnick 1989, 1993, 1997; Deeleman-Reinhold 1993; Nentwig 1993; Foelix 1996; Cushing 1997; Ubick & Richman 2005; Freire-Jr & Motta 2011; De los Santos & Alayón 2012; Desales-Lara 2014; Nieto-Castañeda <i>et al.</i> 2014; Rubio & Danişman 2014; Perger & Perger 2017; Bao <i>et al</i>. 2018; Chamé-Vázquez <i>et al.</i> 2020; Orozco-Gil & Desales-Lara 2021; Perger & Duperré 2021; Pett 2021; Pékar <i>et al.</i> 2022; Pett <i>et al.</i> 2022; Perger & Pett 2022; Murcia-Moreno & Dumas Gálvez 2024; Orozco-Gil <i>et al.</i> 2024; Silva-Junior <i>et al.</i> 2024; Mercado 2025; Silva-Junior <i>et al.</i> 2025; Xavier <i>et al.</i> 2025).</p>
title Mazax O. Pickard-Cambridge 1898
topic Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae
Mazax
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19194024