Video - Comparing the Effects of Atypical Antipsychotic Polypharmacy on Metacognitive Function in Schizophrenia: Considering AI-assisted Interventions as a Future Direction—a Pilot Study

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Main Authors: Petru Fabian Lungu, Corina Miruna Lungu, Bogdan Novac, Otilia Novac, Cristina Albert, Alin Ciobica, Claudia Tugulea
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Petru Fabian Lungu
Corina Miruna Lungu
Bogdan Novac
Otilia Novac
Cristina Albert
Alin Ciobica
Claudia Tugulea
author_facet Petru Fabian Lungu
Corina Miruna Lungu
Bogdan Novac
Otilia Novac
Cristina Albert
Alin Ciobica
Claudia Tugulea
contents <p>Metacognitive impairments are central to schizophrenia and strongly linked to limited insight and poor functional outcomes. While atypical antipsychotics effectively reduce positive symptoms, their influence on metacognition remains unclear. This pilot study explores how different antipsychotic regimens may affect metacognitive belief patterns, while also considering artificial intelligence (AI) only as a future direction for augmenting cognitive interventions. Twelve participants (eight with schizophrenia, four healthy controls) were assessed using the Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30). Patients were prescribed either clozapine with amisulpride or two-drug combinations selected from risperidone, aripiprazole, and quetiapine. Between-group comparisons were conducted using one-way ANOVA with post hoc tests. Effect sizes and post hoc power analyses were calculated. No significant differences emerged in cognitive confidence or cognitive self-consciousness. However, patients receiving dual-drug combinations from risperidone, aripiprazole, and quetiapine reported stronger positive beliefs about worry and greater perceptions of thought dangerousness. These trends suggest that certain multi-drug regimens may intensify maladaptive metacognitive beliefs. This study provides preliminary observations that antipsychotic polypharmacy may influence metacognitive functioning in schizophrenia. While AI was not applied here, future research could examine whether digital tools may one day support metacognitive awareness and regulation alongside pharmacological care.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19206656
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Video - Comparing the Effects of Atypical Antipsychotic Polypharmacy on Metacognitive Function in Schizophrenia: Considering AI-assisted Interventions as a Future Direction—a Pilot Study
Petru Fabian Lungu
Corina Miruna Lungu
Bogdan Novac
Otilia Novac
Cristina Albert
Alin Ciobica
Claudia Tugulea
<p>Metacognitive impairments are central to schizophrenia and strongly linked to limited insight and poor functional outcomes. While atypical antipsychotics effectively reduce positive symptoms, their influence on metacognition remains unclear. This pilot study explores how different antipsychotic regimens may affect metacognitive belief patterns, while also considering artificial intelligence (AI) only as a future direction for augmenting cognitive interventions. Twelve participants (eight with schizophrenia, four healthy controls) were assessed using the Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30). Patients were prescribed either clozapine with amisulpride or two-drug combinations selected from risperidone, aripiprazole, and quetiapine. Between-group comparisons were conducted using one-way ANOVA with post hoc tests. Effect sizes and post hoc power analyses were calculated. No significant differences emerged in cognitive confidence or cognitive self-consciousness. However, patients receiving dual-drug combinations from risperidone, aripiprazole, and quetiapine reported stronger positive beliefs about worry and greater perceptions of thought dangerousness. These trends suggest that certain multi-drug regimens may intensify maladaptive metacognitive beliefs. This study provides preliminary observations that antipsychotic polypharmacy may influence metacognitive functioning in schizophrenia. While AI was not applied here, future research could examine whether digital tools may one day support metacognitive awareness and regulation alongside pharmacological care.</p>
title Video - Comparing the Effects of Atypical Antipsychotic Polypharmacy on Metacognitive Function in Schizophrenia: Considering AI-assisted Interventions as a Future Direction—a Pilot Study
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19206656