Cross-correlation of Gaia DR3 Stellar Kinematics with Fermi LAT Gamma-ray Residual: 3.3σ Evidence for Spatial Coincidence

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Autor principal: Amser, Olwyn
Formato: Recurso digital
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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author Amser, Olwyn
author_facet Amser, Olwyn
contents <p dir="ltr">We present the first cross-correlation analysis between a kinematic dark matter halo map constructed from Gaia DR3 stellar radial velocities (500,000 stars) and a Fermi LAT gamma-ray residual (687,491 photons, 10–50 GeV, 17 years). Using velocity dispersion σ²√d as a gravitational potential proxy and subtracting the GALPROP gll_iem_v07 diffuse model, we find Spearman ρ = 0.080 with 3.3σ significance (10,000 permutation test, bootstrap 95% CI = [0.041, 0.122]). The signal is temporally stable (2.8σ + 2.6σ in independent halves), concentrated at large angular scales (ℓ = 2–20), spatially uniform (jackknife CV = 0.44), and decreases with energy consistent with the Galactic Center Excess spectrum. These properties are expected from dark matter annihilation in an NFW halo and inconsistent with instrumental artifacts. The result is below the 5σ discovery threshold and limited by simplified background subtraction. Code and data: </p> <p dir="ltr"><a href="https://github.com/olwynamser/dm-halo-cross-correlation">github.com/olwynamser/dm-halo-cross-correlation</a></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19221430
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Cross-correlation of Gaia DR3 Stellar Kinematics with Fermi LAT Gamma-ray Residual: 3.3σ Evidence for Spatial Coincidence
Amser, Olwyn
dark matter
gaia dr3
fermi lat
cross-correlation
galactic center excess
nfw halo
stellar kinematics
<p dir="ltr">We present the first cross-correlation analysis between a kinematic dark matter halo map constructed from Gaia DR3 stellar radial velocities (500,000 stars) and a Fermi LAT gamma-ray residual (687,491 photons, 10–50 GeV, 17 years). Using velocity dispersion σ²√d as a gravitational potential proxy and subtracting the GALPROP gll_iem_v07 diffuse model, we find Spearman ρ = 0.080 with 3.3σ significance (10,000 permutation test, bootstrap 95% CI = [0.041, 0.122]). The signal is temporally stable (2.8σ + 2.6σ in independent halves), concentrated at large angular scales (ℓ = 2–20), spatially uniform (jackknife CV = 0.44), and decreases with energy consistent with the Galactic Center Excess spectrum. These properties are expected from dark matter annihilation in an NFW halo and inconsistent with instrumental artifacts. The result is below the 5σ discovery threshold and limited by simplified background subtraction. Code and data: </p> <p dir="ltr"><a href="https://github.com/olwynamser/dm-halo-cross-correlation">github.com/olwynamser/dm-halo-cross-correlation</a></p>
title Cross-correlation of Gaia DR3 Stellar Kinematics with Fermi LAT Gamma-ray Residual: 3.3σ Evidence for Spatial Coincidence
topic dark matter
gaia dr3
fermi lat
cross-correlation
galactic center excess
nfw halo
stellar kinematics
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19221430