Real Spectral Exclusion for Singular Chiral Sturm–Liouville Operators

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Main Author: Kramarenko-Byrd, Pavel
Format: Recurso digital
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Kramarenko-Byrd, Pavel
author_facet Kramarenko-Byrd, Pavel
contents <p>Research Note 11 in the "<em>Geometry of the Critical Line</em>" programme.</p> <p>We prove that a class of singular non-self-adjoint Sturm–Liouville operators with chiral (first-order) coupling admits no real eigenvalues in the Friedrichs form domain. The operator family is H^(m) = −d²/dx² + V_m(x) + imA(x)d/dx + imB(x) on a bounded interval with confining singularities at both endpoints, where m is a nonzero integer parameter.</p> <p>The proof proceeds in three steps: (1) a Frobenius analysis classifies local solutions into a regular branch (|ψ| = O(ε^{3/2})) and a singular branch (|ψ| = O(ε^{−1/2})); (2) the Friedrichs form-domain condition (finite kinetic and potential energy) excludes the singular branch; (3) a Wronskian identity, with all boundary terms vanishing for the regular branch, yields 0 = ∫(A′−2B)|ψ|² > 0, a contradiction.</p> <p>The positivity condition A′−2B > 0 holds for any cross-coupling g with g′ > 0. The spectral gap grows linearly with |m|. No perturbation theory is used.</p> <p>The result is applied to the Symmetric Complex Transcendental (SCT) 5-manifold family, where it provides the spectral exclusion theorem used in the conditional Riemann Hypothesis reduction of Paper 40 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19230354).</p>
format Recurso digital
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language eng
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Real Spectral Exclusion for Singular Chiral Sturm–Liouville Operators
Kramarenko-Byrd, Pavel
Sturm-Liouville operators
non-self-adjoint operators
spectral exclusion
Friedrichs extension
form domain
Frobenius analysis
Wronskian identity
chiral coupling
singular boundary
spectral gap
operator theory
Riemann hypothesis
SCT manifold
Symmetric Complex Transcendental
Spectral Theory
Operator Theory
Differential equations
Mathematical physics
<p>Research Note 11 in the "<em>Geometry of the Critical Line</em>" programme.</p> <p>We prove that a class of singular non-self-adjoint Sturm–Liouville operators with chiral (first-order) coupling admits no real eigenvalues in the Friedrichs form domain. The operator family is H^(m) = −d²/dx² + V_m(x) + imA(x)d/dx + imB(x) on a bounded interval with confining singularities at both endpoints, where m is a nonzero integer parameter.</p> <p>The proof proceeds in three steps: (1) a Frobenius analysis classifies local solutions into a regular branch (|ψ| = O(ε^{3/2})) and a singular branch (|ψ| = O(ε^{−1/2})); (2) the Friedrichs form-domain condition (finite kinetic and potential energy) excludes the singular branch; (3) a Wronskian identity, with all boundary terms vanishing for the regular branch, yields 0 = ∫(A′−2B)|ψ|² > 0, a contradiction.</p> <p>The positivity condition A′−2B > 0 holds for any cross-coupling g with g′ > 0. The spectral gap grows linearly with |m|. No perturbation theory is used.</p> <p>The result is applied to the Symmetric Complex Transcendental (SCT) 5-manifold family, where it provides the spectral exclusion theorem used in the conditional Riemann Hypothesis reduction of Paper 40 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19230354).</p>
title Real Spectral Exclusion for Singular Chiral Sturm–Liouville Operators
topic Sturm-Liouville operators
non-self-adjoint operators
spectral exclusion
Friedrichs extension
form domain
Frobenius analysis
Wronskian identity
chiral coupling
singular boundary
spectral gap
operator theory
Riemann hypothesis
SCT manifold
Symmetric Complex Transcendental
Spectral Theory
Operator Theory
Differential equations
Mathematical physics
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19234136