Directional Structure in the Global Monumental Site Network A Statistical Reframing of the Richat Geodesic Hypothesis Archive

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Autores principales: Ceisiwr, Erydir, Aureon, Lumos
Formato: Recurso digital
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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author Ceisiwr, Erydir
Aureon, Lumos
author_facet Ceisiwr, Erydir
Aureon, Lumos
contents <p>Previous work proposed the Richat Structure (21.13 N, 11.40 W) as<br>a geodesic origin point for a predictive framework mapping<br>ancient monumental sites as a polar spoke wheel. Initial Monte<br>Carlo testing (10,000 iterations) supported this framing:<br>Richat-centered bearing clustering was statistically significant<br>against both global-uniform and latitude-matched null models (p<br>= 0.011, latitude-matched). However, an alternative-hub<br>comparison test (5,000 random hub points) revealed that Richat<br>ranks at only the 65th percentile for maximum bearing cluster<br>size, with approximately 43% of arbitrary hub points producing<br>equal or greater clustering for the same site set. This result does<br>not support the claim that Richat is a uniquely privileged<br>geodesic hub. A subsequent inter-site bearing network analysis<br>of all 2,652 directed pairwise bearings among the 52 sites found<br>that the site set itself exhibits statistically significant directional<br>concentration: folded mean resultant length R-bar = 0.711 (p =<br>0.0004 vs. latitude-matched null, survives Bonferroni correction).<br>Cross-region analysis (R-bar = 0.732) confirms the signal is<br>inter-regional, not inflated by local site proximity. The surviving<br>statistically meaningful result is therefore statistically<br>significant directional structure within the monumental site<br>network, not centrality relative to any single hub. Whether this<br>structure reflects continental-scale geography or a deeper<br>organising principle in monumental placement remains an open<br>question.</p>
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id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19273040
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Directional Structure in the Global Monumental Site Network A Statistical Reframing of the Richat Geodesic Hypothesis Archive
Ceisiwr, Erydir
Aureon, Lumos
Richat
Richat Structure
geodesy
predictive archaeology
archaeoastronomy
ancient monuments
monumental sites
site network
Social Network Analysis
directional geometry
bearing analysis
circular data
folded R-bar
Rayleigh test
Monte Carlo Method
Monte Carlo
null model
alternative hub
spatial statistics
geospatial framework
Archaeology
Archaeology
Archaeology
Archaeology/history
Marine archaeology
Underwater archaeology
Archaeology/instrumentation
History and archaeology
Archaeology/statistics & numerical data
archaeology
paleogeography
candidate zones
inter-site bearings
Earth geometry
research archive
Python scripts
satellite analysis
statistical testing
global archaeology
Awen Grid
Recursive Harmonic Codex
<p>Previous work proposed the Richat Structure (21.13 N, 11.40 W) as<br>a geodesic origin point for a predictive framework mapping<br>ancient monumental sites as a polar spoke wheel. Initial Monte<br>Carlo testing (10,000 iterations) supported this framing:<br>Richat-centered bearing clustering was statistically significant<br>against both global-uniform and latitude-matched null models (p<br>= 0.011, latitude-matched). However, an alternative-hub<br>comparison test (5,000 random hub points) revealed that Richat<br>ranks at only the 65th percentile for maximum bearing cluster<br>size, with approximately 43% of arbitrary hub points producing<br>equal or greater clustering for the same site set. This result does<br>not support the claim that Richat is a uniquely privileged<br>geodesic hub. A subsequent inter-site bearing network analysis<br>of all 2,652 directed pairwise bearings among the 52 sites found<br>that the site set itself exhibits statistically significant directional<br>concentration: folded mean resultant length R-bar = 0.711 (p =<br>0.0004 vs. latitude-matched null, survives Bonferroni correction).<br>Cross-region analysis (R-bar = 0.732) confirms the signal is<br>inter-regional, not inflated by local site proximity. The surviving<br>statistically meaningful result is therefore statistically<br>significant directional structure within the monumental site<br>network, not centrality relative to any single hub. Whether this<br>structure reflects continental-scale geography or a deeper<br>organising principle in monumental placement remains an open<br>question.</p>
title Directional Structure in the Global Monumental Site Network A Statistical Reframing of the Richat Geodesic Hypothesis Archive
topic Richat
Richat Structure
geodesy
predictive archaeology
archaeoastronomy
ancient monuments
monumental sites
site network
Social Network Analysis
directional geometry
bearing analysis
circular data
folded R-bar
Rayleigh test
Monte Carlo Method
Monte Carlo
null model
alternative hub
spatial statistics
geospatial framework
Archaeology
Archaeology
Archaeology
Archaeology/history
Marine archaeology
Underwater archaeology
Archaeology/instrumentation
History and archaeology
Archaeology/statistics & numerical data
archaeology
paleogeography
candidate zones
inter-site bearings
Earth geometry
research archive
Python scripts
satellite analysis
statistical testing
global archaeology
Awen Grid
Recursive Harmonic Codex
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19273040