Accelerated Life Testing Strategies for Competing Risks under Linear Degradation and Tampered Failure Rates

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Main Authors: Dr. Fatemeh Rouhani, Dr. Parisa Jafari, Dr. Vladimir Kuznetsov
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2024
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author Dr. Fatemeh Rouhani
Dr. Parisa Jafari
Dr. Vladimir Kuznetsov
author_facet Dr. Fatemeh Rouhani
Dr. Parisa Jafari
Dr. Vladimir Kuznetsov
contents <p>—In this paper, we propose a method to model the relationship between failure time and degradation for a simple step stress test where underlying degradation path is linear and different causes of failure are possible. It is assumed that the intensity function depends only on the degradation value. No assumptions are made about the distribution of the failure times. A simple step-stress test is used to shorten failure time of products and a tampered failure rate (TFR) model is proposed to describe the effect of the changing stress on the intensities. We assume that some of the products that fail during the test have a cause of failure that is only known to belong to a certain subset of all possible failures. This case is known as masking. In the presence of masking, the maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) of the model parameters are obtained through an expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm by treating the causes of failure as missing values. The effect of incomplete information on the estimation of parameters is studied through a Monte-Carlo simulation. Finally, a real example is analyzed to illustrate the application of the proposed methods</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19332423
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2024
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Accelerated Life Testing Strategies for Competing Risks under Linear Degradation and Tampered Failure Rates
Dr. Fatemeh Rouhani
Dr. Parisa Jafari
Dr. Vladimir Kuznetsov
Expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm
cause of failure
intensity
linear degradation path
masked data
reliability function.
<p>—In this paper, we propose a method to model the relationship between failure time and degradation for a simple step stress test where underlying degradation path is linear and different causes of failure are possible. It is assumed that the intensity function depends only on the degradation value. No assumptions are made about the distribution of the failure times. A simple step-stress test is used to shorten failure time of products and a tampered failure rate (TFR) model is proposed to describe the effect of the changing stress on the intensities. We assume that some of the products that fail during the test have a cause of failure that is only known to belong to a certain subset of all possible failures. This case is known as masking. In the presence of masking, the maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) of the model parameters are obtained through an expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm by treating the causes of failure as missing values. The effect of incomplete information on the estimation of parameters is studied through a Monte-Carlo simulation. Finally, a real example is analyzed to illustrate the application of the proposed methods</p>
title Accelerated Life Testing Strategies for Competing Risks under Linear Degradation and Tampered Failure Rates
topic Expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm
cause of failure
intensity
linear degradation path
masked data
reliability function.
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19332423