CONVERSION OF A PETROL CAR TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING A 5 KW DC MOTOR

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Auteurs principaux: Jankam, Selbol Miri, Ebute, Ojonugwa Michael, Sabo, Gloria
Format: Recurso digital
Langue:anglais
Publié: Zenodo 2026
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author Jankam, Selbol Miri
Ebute, Ojonugwa Michael
Sabo, Gloria
author_facet Jankam, Selbol Miri
Ebute, Ojonugwa Michael
Sabo, Gloria
contents <p><em><span>The transition from internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs) is a critical step toward sustainable transportation. This study investigates the conversion of a patrol car into an electric vehicle using a 5 kW direct current (DC) motor coupled directly to the gearbox. A 100 Ah battery was used as the primary energy source, with a 70Amps alternator initially considered for charging. Mechanical integration focuses on motor-to-gearbox alignment, torque transmission, and vibration isolation, while electrical design emphasizes battery management, motor control, and auxiliary power systems. Performance modeling indicates that a 5 kW motor provides limited acceleration and range, making the system suitable primarily for lightweight vehicles and short-distance commuting. Analysis reveals that the alternator, producing less than 1 kW, is insufficient for traction battery charging and introduces energy inefficiencies. Instead, a dedicated charger and DC–DC converter are recommended for reliable operation. The findings highlight the feasibility and limitations of low-power EV conversions, offering insights for educational projects, prototype development, and short-range applications.</span></em></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19565207
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle CONVERSION OF A PETROL CAR TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING A 5 KW DC MOTOR
Jankam, Selbol Miri
Ebute, Ojonugwa Michael
Sabo, Gloria
Alternator, Charge, conversion, Coupled Directly, (DC) Motor, Electric Vehicle, Petrol Car, and Battery.
<p><em><span>The transition from internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs) is a critical step toward sustainable transportation. This study investigates the conversion of a patrol car into an electric vehicle using a 5 kW direct current (DC) motor coupled directly to the gearbox. A 100 Ah battery was used as the primary energy source, with a 70Amps alternator initially considered for charging. Mechanical integration focuses on motor-to-gearbox alignment, torque transmission, and vibration isolation, while electrical design emphasizes battery management, motor control, and auxiliary power systems. Performance modeling indicates that a 5 kW motor provides limited acceleration and range, making the system suitable primarily for lightweight vehicles and short-distance commuting. Analysis reveals that the alternator, producing less than 1 kW, is insufficient for traction battery charging and introduces energy inefficiencies. Instead, a dedicated charger and DC–DC converter are recommended for reliable operation. The findings highlight the feasibility and limitations of low-power EV conversions, offering insights for educational projects, prototype development, and short-range applications.</span></em></p>
title CONVERSION OF A PETROL CAR TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING A 5 KW DC MOTOR
topic Alternator, Charge, conversion, Coupled Directly, (DC) Motor, Electric Vehicle, Petrol Car, and Battery.
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19565207