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2026
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19656565 |
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| _version_ | 1866901151739281408 |
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| author | An, Haizhong |
| author_facet | An, Haizhong |
| contents | <div>The An Theory is built on a single foundational principle: a nearest-neighbor attraction rule governing discrete field quanta, which is structurally analogous to van der Waals forces, nuclear binding, the Casimir effect, and Bose–Einstein condensation. From this sole rule, we derive a continuous topological soliton with energy distributed across space (energy decays as ~1/r² in 2D; the 3D decay law, dependent on topological structure, is under study), a Lagrangian whose continuum limit yields the nonlinear Klein–Gordon equation (with Lorentz invariance proven as a mathematical theorem), and a physical mechanism for quantum measurement—nonlinear topological unbinding—that reproduces the Born rule via field-quantum counting. This framework qualitatively recovers Newtonian gravity, the electromagnetic Coulomb law, and the strong force from the same rule. We also propose a 3/3 topological slot model as an auxiliary conjecture for fermion classification, which is independent of the core derivations and not required for their validity.</div> <div> </div> <div>This work demonstrates that a single rule—nearest-neighbor attraction in a discrete field-quantum network—can generate the qualitative characteristics of gravity, electromagnetic interaction, strong interaction, and quantum measurement within a unified local-realist framework. The framework makes two falsifiable predictions: no magnetic monopoles exist (magnetism is a kinematic effect of moving charges, not an independent charge type), and no fourth-generation fermions exist (conditional on the 3/3 auxiliary conjecture). The quantitative reproduction of Standard Model particle masses, mixing angles, and the Tsirelson bound for Bell inequality violation remains an open problem, which the framework does not claim to resolve.</div> |
| format | Recurso digital |
| id | zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19656565 |
| institution | Zenodo |
| language | |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher | Zenodo |
| record_format | zenodo |
| spellingShingle | The An Theory: Gravity, Electromagnetism, Strong Confinement, and Quantum Measurement from a Single Nearest-Neighbor Attraction Rule in a Rigid Field-Quantum Background An, Haizhong <div>The An Theory is built on a single foundational principle: a nearest-neighbor attraction rule governing discrete field quanta, which is structurally analogous to van der Waals forces, nuclear binding, the Casimir effect, and Bose–Einstein condensation. From this sole rule, we derive a continuous topological soliton with energy distributed across space (energy decays as ~1/r² in 2D; the 3D decay law, dependent on topological structure, is under study), a Lagrangian whose continuum limit yields the nonlinear Klein–Gordon equation (with Lorentz invariance proven as a mathematical theorem), and a physical mechanism for quantum measurement—nonlinear topological unbinding—that reproduces the Born rule via field-quantum counting. This framework qualitatively recovers Newtonian gravity, the electromagnetic Coulomb law, and the strong force from the same rule. We also propose a 3/3 topological slot model as an auxiliary conjecture for fermion classification, which is independent of the core derivations and not required for their validity.</div> <div> </div> <div>This work demonstrates that a single rule—nearest-neighbor attraction in a discrete field-quantum network—can generate the qualitative characteristics of gravity, electromagnetic interaction, strong interaction, and quantum measurement within a unified local-realist framework. The framework makes two falsifiable predictions: no magnetic monopoles exist (magnetism is a kinematic effect of moving charges, not an independent charge type), and no fourth-generation fermions exist (conditional on the 3/3 auxiliary conjecture). The quantitative reproduction of Standard Model particle masses, mixing angles, and the Tsirelson bound for Bell inequality violation remains an open problem, which the framework does not claim to resolve.</div> |
| title | The An Theory: Gravity, Electromagnetism, Strong Confinement, and Quantum Measurement from a Single Nearest-Neighbor Attraction Rule in a Rigid Field-Quantum Background |
| url | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19656565 |