Diseño y Análisis de una Antena en Banda L para la Recepción ADS-B desde Satélites LEO

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Main Authors: Casasus-Goyeneche, Gorka, Ferrando-Rocher, Miguel, Vera-Sánchez, Javier, Ferrando Bataller, Miguel
Format: Recurso digital
Language:Spanish
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Casasus-Goyeneche, Gorka
Ferrando-Rocher, Miguel
Vera-Sánchez, Javier
Ferrando Bataller, Miguel
author_facet Casasus-Goyeneche, Gorka
Ferrando-Rocher, Miguel
Vera-Sánchez, Javier
Ferrando Bataller, Miguel
contents <p>This paper presents the design and analysis of an L-band antenna for Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS-B) signal reception from Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites at 1090 MHz. The proposed antenna is based on a six-faced prismatic array configuration that achieves omnidirectional coverage in the azimuth plane. Each face integrates a compact 4×2 subarray built from a miniaturized circular microstrip patch element with T-shaped extensions and dualport excitation for circular polarization. The unit cell exhibits a reflection coefficient better than −10 dB and an axial ratio suitable for mitigating ionospheric rotation effects. Experimental validation of a 2×2 prototype confirms the simulated results, with a measured gain of 11.27 dB and a −3 dB beamwidth of 46.3◦. This preliminary design demonstrates the feasibility of<br>integrating compact, high-performance antennas for spaceborne ADS-B reception systems, supporting global air traffic surveillance in remote and oceanic regions.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19697300
institution Zenodo
language spa
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Diseño y Análisis de una Antena en Banda L para la Recepción ADS-B desde Satélites LEO
Casasus-Goyeneche, Gorka
Ferrando-Rocher, Miguel
Vera-Sánchez, Javier
Ferrando Bataller, Miguel
<p>This paper presents the design and analysis of an L-band antenna for Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS-B) signal reception from Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites at 1090 MHz. The proposed antenna is based on a six-faced prismatic array configuration that achieves omnidirectional coverage in the azimuth plane. Each face integrates a compact 4×2 subarray built from a miniaturized circular microstrip patch element with T-shaped extensions and dualport excitation for circular polarization. The unit cell exhibits a reflection coefficient better than −10 dB and an axial ratio suitable for mitigating ionospheric rotation effects. Experimental validation of a 2×2 prototype confirms the simulated results, with a measured gain of 11.27 dB and a −3 dB beamwidth of 46.3◦. This preliminary design demonstrates the feasibility of<br>integrating compact, high-performance antennas for spaceborne ADS-B reception systems, supporting global air traffic surveillance in remote and oceanic regions.</p>
title Diseño y Análisis de una Antena en Banda L para la Recepción ADS-B desde Satélites LEO
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19697300