Decentralized AI Framework for Privacy-Preserving Epileptic Seizure Detection Using EEG Signals

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Auteurs principaux: Dr. Shrikant Sonekar, Bhavesh Kumar Bharti, Ganesh Dandge, Himanshu Mishra, Tejas Zalke
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Publié: Zenodo 2026
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author Dr. Shrikant Sonekar
Bhavesh Kumar Bharti
Ganesh Dandge
Himanshu Mishra
Tejas Zalke
author_facet Dr. Shrikant Sonekar
Bhavesh Kumar Bharti
Ganesh Dandge
Himanshu Mishra
Tejas Zalke
contents <p>Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures caused by abnormal brain activity, requiring continuous monitoring for effective diagnosis. Electroencephalography (EEG) is widely used for seizure detection; however, EEG signals are complex, non-stationary, and prone to noise, making manual analysis difficult. This paper proposes an automated end-to-end deep learning framework for epileptic seizure detection using multi-channel EEG signals. The proposed model, ConvSeizureNet, is a one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (1D-CNN) designed to extract discriminative temporal features directly from raw EEG data without handcrafted feature engineering. A robust preprocessing and segmentation pipeline is employed to enhance signal quality. The framework is evaluated on the CHB-MIT dataset using standard metrics and Leave-One-Patient-Out cross-validation. Experimental results achieve 99.13% accuracy, 98.55% precision, and 99.88% specificity. The findings demonstrate strong detection capability, while highlighting challenges in cross-subject generalization for real-world clinical deployment.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19809465
institution Zenodo
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publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle Decentralized AI Framework for Privacy-Preserving Epileptic Seizure Detection Using EEG Signals
Dr. Shrikant Sonekar
Bhavesh Kumar Bharti
Ganesh Dandge
Himanshu Mishra
Tejas Zalke
<p>Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures caused by abnormal brain activity, requiring continuous monitoring for effective diagnosis. Electroencephalography (EEG) is widely used for seizure detection; however, EEG signals are complex, non-stationary, and prone to noise, making manual analysis difficult. This paper proposes an automated end-to-end deep learning framework for epileptic seizure detection using multi-channel EEG signals. The proposed model, ConvSeizureNet, is a one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (1D-CNN) designed to extract discriminative temporal features directly from raw EEG data without handcrafted feature engineering. A robust preprocessing and segmentation pipeline is employed to enhance signal quality. The framework is evaluated on the CHB-MIT dataset using standard metrics and Leave-One-Patient-Out cross-validation. Experimental results achieve 99.13% accuracy, 98.55% precision, and 99.88% specificity. The findings demonstrate strong detection capability, while highlighting challenges in cross-subject generalization for real-world clinical deployment.</p>
title Decentralized AI Framework for Privacy-Preserving Epileptic Seizure Detection Using EEG Signals
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19809465