Pholcus otomi Huber 2011

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Auteurs principaux: Yan, Meichen, Li, Minghui, Ballarin, Francesco, Yao, Zhiyuan
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Publié: Zenodo 2026
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author Yan, Meichen
Li, Minghui
Ballarin, Francesco
Yao, Zhiyuan
author_facet Yan, Meichen
Li, Minghui
Ballarin, Francesco
Yao, Zhiyuan
contents <p><i>Pholcus otomi</i> Huber, 2011</p><p><b>Materials</b></p><p><b>Type status:</b> Other material. <b>Occurrence:</b> recordedBy: Francesco Ballarin; individualCount: 3; sex: 1 male, 2 females; lifeStage: 3 adults; occurrenceID: 8143657B-6B13-55B0-9421-3756C0534A48; <b>Taxon:</b> order: Araneae; family: Pholcidae; genus: <i>Pholcus</i>; <b>Location:</b> island: Iriomote-jima Island; stateProvince: Okinawa Prefecture; verbatimLocality: Uehara, Kuura caves system; verbatimElevation: 39 m; verbatimLatitude: 24.40102 ° N; verbatimLongitude: 123.84888 ° E; <b>Event:</b> samplingProtocol: by hand; year: 2022; month: 9; day: 21; <b>Record Level:</b> institutionCode: SYNU-Ar 00531–533</p><p><b>Description</b></p><p>See Huber (2011).</p><p><b>Diagnosis</b></p><p>The species resembles <i>Pholcus yajiyagama</i> sp. nov. (Fig. 4 and Fig. 3) by having a similar uncus (Fig. 7 C), male chelicerae (Fig. 7 D) and epigyne (Fig. 7 A), but it can be distinguished by the procursus with prolatero-subdistal apophysis (psa in Fig. 8 C and D vs. absent, Fig. 4 C) and ventro-subdistal apophysis (vsa in Fig. 8 A – D vs. absent, Fig. 4 A – D), by the vulval pore plates anteriorly pointed and posteriorly blunt (pp in Fig. 7 B vs. nearly elliptic, Fig. 3 B) and by the brown marks of the carapace nearly covering the entire carapace (Fig. 7 E and G vs. covering only 1 / 3 of the carapace, Fig. 3 E and G).</p><p><b>Distribution</b></p><p>Ryukyu Archipelago (Kume-jima, Iriomote-jima, Ishigaki-jima and Yonaguni-jima Islands; Fig. 1) (JSC 2025).</p><p><b>Biology</b></p><p>The species was found in crevices on rock walls at the entrances and twilight areas of shallow caves.</p>
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publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Pholcus otomi Huber 2011
Yan, Meichen
Li, Minghui
Ballarin, Francesco
Yao, Zhiyuan
Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Pholcus
Pholcus otomi
<p><i>Pholcus otomi</i> Huber, 2011</p><p><b>Materials</b></p><p><b>Type status:</b> Other material. <b>Occurrence:</b> recordedBy: Francesco Ballarin; individualCount: 3; sex: 1 male, 2 females; lifeStage: 3 adults; occurrenceID: 8143657B-6B13-55B0-9421-3756C0534A48; <b>Taxon:</b> order: Araneae; family: Pholcidae; genus: <i>Pholcus</i>; <b>Location:</b> island: Iriomote-jima Island; stateProvince: Okinawa Prefecture; verbatimLocality: Uehara, Kuura caves system; verbatimElevation: 39 m; verbatimLatitude: 24.40102 ° N; verbatimLongitude: 123.84888 ° E; <b>Event:</b> samplingProtocol: by hand; year: 2022; month: 9; day: 21; <b>Record Level:</b> institutionCode: SYNU-Ar 00531–533</p><p><b>Description</b></p><p>See Huber (2011).</p><p><b>Diagnosis</b></p><p>The species resembles <i>Pholcus yajiyagama</i> sp. nov. (Fig. 4 and Fig. 3) by having a similar uncus (Fig. 7 C), male chelicerae (Fig. 7 D) and epigyne (Fig. 7 A), but it can be distinguished by the procursus with prolatero-subdistal apophysis (psa in Fig. 8 C and D vs. absent, Fig. 4 C) and ventro-subdistal apophysis (vsa in Fig. 8 A – D vs. absent, Fig. 4 A – D), by the vulval pore plates anteriorly pointed and posteriorly blunt (pp in Fig. 7 B vs. nearly elliptic, Fig. 3 B) and by the brown marks of the carapace nearly covering the entire carapace (Fig. 7 E and G vs. covering only 1 / 3 of the carapace, Fig. 3 E and G).</p><p><b>Distribution</b></p><p>Ryukyu Archipelago (Kume-jima, Iriomote-jima, Ishigaki-jima and Yonaguni-jima Islands; Fig. 1) (JSC 2025).</p><p><b>Biology</b></p><p>The species was found in crevices on rock walls at the entrances and twilight areas of shallow caves.</p>
title Pholcus otomi Huber 2011
topic Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Pholcus
Pholcus otomi
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19889089