A Deterministic Derivation of the Fine-Structure Constant - Pentagon Path, Renormalization Cascade, and Falsifiable Quasar Prediction

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Auteur principal: Krause, Thomas
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Langue:anglais
Publié: Zenodo 2026
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author Krause, Thomas
author_facet Krause, Thomas
contents <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">This paper presents a deterministic derivation of the fine-structure constant within the framework of the Arithmetic Theory of Everything (AToE). While the Standard Model of physics treats dimensionless coupling constants as empirical input parameters, the AToE suggests that these values emerge as necessary consequences of discrete geometric symmetries and prime-number-based resonances.</div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc"> </div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">The derivation is based on the "Pentagon Path," a structural hierarchy that links the five-fold symmetry of the pentagon and icosahedron to the root system of the E8 Lie algebra via the McKay correspondence. By analyzing the trace of a discrete operator acting on a 12-base arithmetic manifold, the study identifies a unique combination of three geometric levels that yields a value for the inverse fine-structure constant deviating by only 0.0006 ppm from the CODATA 2022 recommendation.</div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc"> </div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">Beyond numerical proximity, the paper provides a variational proof demonstrating the global stability and uniqueness of the selected level configuration. Furthermore, it introduces a dynamical renormalization cascade that explains the precision of the constant as the result of a cosmological scaling process from the Planck scale to the current Hubble length. The theory is explicitly falsifiable: it predicts a specific, monotonically increasing variation of the fine-structure constant at high redshifts, establishing a hard asymptotic bound of 2.23 ppm that can be tested by next-generation quasar spectroscopy.</div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc"> </div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">This work marks a shift from probabilistic physics to a purely deterministic, arithmetic understanding of natural constants, suggesting that the physical parameters of our universe are not accidental but represent the only stable "accounting" solution for a discretely structured spacetime.</div>
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id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19893053
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle A Deterministic Derivation of the Fine-Structure Constant - Pentagon Path, Renormalization Cascade, and Falsifiable Quasar Prediction
Krause, Thomas
fine-structure constant
Pentagon Path
McKay correspondence
E8 Lie algebra,
icosahedron
enormalization group
quasar spectroscopy
AToE
deterministic natural constants
<div class="n6owBd awi2gc">This paper presents a deterministic derivation of the fine-structure constant within the framework of the Arithmetic Theory of Everything (AToE). While the Standard Model of physics treats dimensionless coupling constants as empirical input parameters, the AToE suggests that these values emerge as necessary consequences of discrete geometric symmetries and prime-number-based resonances.</div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc"> </div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">The derivation is based on the "Pentagon Path," a structural hierarchy that links the five-fold symmetry of the pentagon and icosahedron to the root system of the E8 Lie algebra via the McKay correspondence. By analyzing the trace of a discrete operator acting on a 12-base arithmetic manifold, the study identifies a unique combination of three geometric levels that yields a value for the inverse fine-structure constant deviating by only 0.0006 ppm from the CODATA 2022 recommendation.</div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc"> </div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">Beyond numerical proximity, the paper provides a variational proof demonstrating the global stability and uniqueness of the selected level configuration. Furthermore, it introduces a dynamical renormalization cascade that explains the precision of the constant as the result of a cosmological scaling process from the Planck scale to the current Hubble length. The theory is explicitly falsifiable: it predicts a specific, monotonically increasing variation of the fine-structure constant at high redshifts, establishing a hard asymptotic bound of 2.23 ppm that can be tested by next-generation quasar spectroscopy.</div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc"> </div> <div class="n6owBd awi2gc">This work marks a shift from probabilistic physics to a purely deterministic, arithmetic understanding of natural constants, suggesting that the physical parameters of our universe are not accidental but represent the only stable "accounting" solution for a discretely structured spacetime.</div>
title A Deterministic Derivation of the Fine-Structure Constant - Pentagon Path, Renormalization Cascade, and Falsifiable Quasar Prediction
topic fine-structure constant
Pentagon Path
McKay correspondence
E8 Lie algebra,
icosahedron
enormalization group
quasar spectroscopy
AToE
deterministic natural constants
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19893053