Sustainable Development of Waste Water Treatment using Natural Coagulant

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Main Authors: Amaya K, Amal M, Sayana K, Nived Satheesan, Nayana K, Sandhwana K, Aparna Mk., Aswathi R
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Amaya K
Amal M
Sayana K
Nived Satheesan
Nayana K
Sandhwana K
Aparna Mk.
Aswathi R
author_facet Amaya K
Amal M
Sayana K
Nived Satheesan
Nayana K
Sandhwana K
Aparna Mk.
Aswathi R
contents In developing countries, access to clean water is a critical challenge, and chemical treatments are often too expensive or environmentally damaging. This study explores a sustainable alternative: waste water treatment using natural Moringa oleifera seed powder as a coagulant, combined with a natural filtration bed. Moringa seeds contain dimeric cationic proteins that effectively neutralize turbidity and act as a natural antimicrobial agent. By integrating this biological coagulation step with a multi-layered filtration bed (comprising sand, gravel, and charcoal), the system aims to provide a cost-effective, eco-friendly, and decentralized solution for purifying domestic wastewater. Preliminary results indicate significant reductions in turbidity, pH stabilization, and microbial load. This method proves highly suitable for rural areas due to its low cost, minimal technical requirement, and use of locally available organic materials.
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_19997245
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Sustainable Development of Waste Water Treatment using Natural Coagulant
Amaya K
Amal M
Sayana K
Nived Satheesan
Nayana K
Sandhwana K
Aparna Mk.
Aswathi R
Moringa oleifera; natural coagulants; water purification; filtration bed; sustainable treatment
In developing countries, access to clean water is a critical challenge, and chemical treatments are often too expensive or environmentally damaging. This study explores a sustainable alternative: waste water treatment using natural Moringa oleifera seed powder as a coagulant, combined with a natural filtration bed. Moringa seeds contain dimeric cationic proteins that effectively neutralize turbidity and act as a natural antimicrobial agent. By integrating this biological coagulation step with a multi-layered filtration bed (comprising sand, gravel, and charcoal), the system aims to provide a cost-effective, eco-friendly, and decentralized solution for purifying domestic wastewater. Preliminary results indicate significant reductions in turbidity, pH stabilization, and microbial load. This method proves highly suitable for rural areas due to its low cost, minimal technical requirement, and use of locally available organic materials.
title Sustainable Development of Waste Water Treatment using Natural Coagulant
topic Moringa oleifera; natural coagulants; water purification; filtration bed; sustainable treatment
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19997245