A Comprehensive Review of Types of Pollution and Their Impacts on Flora and Fauna

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Autores principales: A K Vishwakarma, Akanksha Singh, Gayatri Gautam, Nikita Patel, Preeti Madhukar, Priya Maurya, Sheetal Maurya
Formato: Recurso digital
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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author A K Vishwakarma
Akanksha Singh
Gayatri Gautam
Nikita Patel
Preeti Madhukar
Priya Maurya
Priya Maurya
Sheetal Maurya
author_facet A K Vishwakarma
Akanksha Singh
Gayatri Gautam
Nikita Patel
Preeti Madhukar
Priya Maurya
Priya Maurya
Sheetal Maurya
contents <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Pollution remains a primary driver of global ecological change, with profound implications for biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. This review synthesises recent literature on major pollution types like air, water, soil, plastic, noise, light, and thermal pollution and their specific impacts on flora and fauna. Drawing on contemporary studies, including field-based free-air pollution experiments, microbiome analyses, and multi-trophic bioaccumulation assessments, we highlight key mechanisms of harm ranging from molecular disruption to population-level declines. Emerging evidence demonstrates that pollutants interact synergistically with climate change, degrade volatile chemical communication systems, alter gut microbiomes of keystone species, and facilitate the resuspension and trophic transfer of contaminants. Notably, recent research reveals unexpected resilience in some plant-herbivore communication pathways under pollution stress, while documenting severe impacts on pollinators, aquatic biota, and soil food webs. This review underscores the urgency of integrated pollution control and identifies critical knowledge gaps requiring future investigation.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_20001609
institution Zenodo
language eng
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle A Comprehensive Review of Types of Pollution and Their Impacts on Flora and Fauna
A K Vishwakarma
Akanksha Singh
Gayatri Gautam
Nikita Patel
Preeti Madhukar
Priya Maurya
Priya Maurya
Sheetal Maurya
Air pollution, water quality, heavy metals, microplastics, plant-insect interactions, bioindicators, ecosystem health, biodiversity loss.
<p class="MsoNormal"><span>Pollution remains a primary driver of global ecological change, with profound implications for biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. This review synthesises recent literature on major pollution types like air, water, soil, plastic, noise, light, and thermal pollution and their specific impacts on flora and fauna. Drawing on contemporary studies, including field-based free-air pollution experiments, microbiome analyses, and multi-trophic bioaccumulation assessments, we highlight key mechanisms of harm ranging from molecular disruption to population-level declines. Emerging evidence demonstrates that pollutants interact synergistically with climate change, degrade volatile chemical communication systems, alter gut microbiomes of keystone species, and facilitate the resuspension and trophic transfer of contaminants. Notably, recent research reveals unexpected resilience in some plant-herbivore communication pathways under pollution stress, while documenting severe impacts on pollinators, aquatic biota, and soil food webs. This review underscores the urgency of integrated pollution control and identifies critical knowledge gaps requiring future investigation.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
title A Comprehensive Review of Types of Pollution and Their Impacts on Flora and Fauna
topic Air pollution, water quality, heavy metals, microplastics, plant-insect interactions, bioindicators, ecosystem health, biodiversity loss.
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20001609