Addendum 8 v2: Rigorous Exponential Backtracking from the Persistent Topological Void (Size–width trade‑off for the 1‑RSB solution space)

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1. Verfasser: Derscariu, Radu-Daniel
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Veröffentlicht: Zenodo 2026
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author Derscariu, Radu-Daniel
author_facet Derscariu, Radu-Daniel
contents <p>We prove that the persistent 2‑dimensional void β₂ > 0 in the Vietoris–Rips complex of the solution space of the Poisson‑cloned 3‑SAT model at clause density α = 4.2 (Addendum 7 v2) forces any resolution refutation to have exponential size. Consequently, any systematic backtracking algorithm (DPLL, CDCL) requires exponential time on random 3‑SAT at the critical density. This completes the third and final obstruction of the Black Hole Trilemma: global algorithms are blocked by the Overlap Gap Property (Addendum 6 v2), local algorithms are blocked by exponential mixing (Addendum 4 v2), and systematic algorithms are blocked by exponential backtracking. The final theorem P ≠ NP follows as described in Addendum 9.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_20051442
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publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle Addendum 8 v2: Rigorous Exponential Backtracking from the Persistent Topological Void (Size–width trade‑off for the 1‑RSB solution space)
Derscariu, Radu-Daniel
exponential backtracking
resolution
size-width tradeoff
3-SAT
1RSB
Black Hole Trilemma
<p>We prove that the persistent 2‑dimensional void β₂ > 0 in the Vietoris–Rips complex of the solution space of the Poisson‑cloned 3‑SAT model at clause density α = 4.2 (Addendum 7 v2) forces any resolution refutation to have exponential size. Consequently, any systematic backtracking algorithm (DPLL, CDCL) requires exponential time on random 3‑SAT at the critical density. This completes the third and final obstruction of the Black Hole Trilemma: global algorithms are blocked by the Overlap Gap Property (Addendum 6 v2), local algorithms are blocked by exponential mixing (Addendum 4 v2), and systematic algorithms are blocked by exponential backtracking. The final theorem P ≠ NP follows as described in Addendum 9.</p>
title Addendum 8 v2: Rigorous Exponential Backtracking from the Persistent Topological Void (Size–width trade‑off for the 1‑RSB solution space)
topic exponential backtracking
resolution
size-width tradeoff
3-SAT
1RSB
Black Hole Trilemma
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20051442