The Final Touch: Impact Of Post-operative Dressings On Reduction Mammoplasty

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Autores principales: Steven Zeng, Thomas Ren, Ricardo Rodriguez, Nina Ringelman, Salman Choudhry, Gedge Rosson, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore
Formato: Recurso digital
Publicado: Zenodo 2026
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author Steven Zeng
Thomas Ren
Ricardo Rodriguez
Nina Ringelman
Salman Choudhry
Gedge Rosson
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore
author_facet Steven Zeng
Thomas Ren
Ricardo Rodriguez
Nina Ringelman
Salman Choudhry
Gedge Rosson
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore
contents PURPOSE: Wound dressing is an essential step following reduction mammoplasty. An ideal dressing promotes healing, limits bacteria, manages drainage, and is comfortable for the patient. Many dressing options are available; however, no studies to date have identified a definitive, "ideal" dressing. This study aims to assess the impact on post-operative outcomes between common post-operative dressings (Dermabond, Dermabond-Prineo, Histacryl, Sylke, and Steri-Strips) for reduction mammoplasty. METHODS: A single-institution, IRB-approved review was conducted of patients undergoing reduction mammoplasty between July 2023 and July 2025. Patient demographics, operative details, dressings, and complications were collected. Cohorts were separated by dressing, which included Dermabond (DER), Dermabond Prineo (PRI), Histacryl (HIS), Sylke (SYL), Steri-Strips (STE), and a combination of dressings (COM). Major complications included reoperation, and minor complications included skin reaction, hematoma/seroma, dehiscence, infection, need for antibiotics, nipple necrosis, and poor scarring. In patients undergoing an oncoplastic reduction or free-flap reconstruction, the contralateral, non-reduction breast was excluded. Student's t-tests for continuous variables and Pearson's chi-squared test for categorical variables were used to evaluate the differences between groups. Multivariable logistic regression assessed the association of dressings with complications. RESULTS: 250 patients were identified, which included 439 breasts. Patients most commonly received Histacryl (38%) or Sylke (35%) as a post-operative dressing, followed by a combination of dressings (11%), Dermabond (6%), Dermabond Prineo (5%), and Steri-Strips (5%). The cohorts differed significantly in terms of BMI (p=0.0016), ASA class (p=0.001), diabetes (p=0.01), operative time (p=0.00001), and resection volume (p=0.00001). Of note, the Prineo cohort had higher rates of medical comorbidities, longer operative times, and larger resection volumes, and when excluded, there were no demographic or operative differences among the remaining cohorts.Separate univariate analyses were conducted with and without the Prineo cohort. When included, Prineo had significantly higher rates of both major and minor complications among all groups. When assessing complications individually, Prineo was also noted to have higher rates of skin reactions, dehiscence, reoperation, and scarring when compared to other cohorts. (Table 1) When the Prineo cohort was excluded, Histacryl was found to have higher rates of skin reaction than Sylke (p=0.0029) and the combination cohort (p=0.049) and have higher rates of dehiscence than Sylke (p=0.043).In the multivariate analysis, Sylke was predictive of lower rates of skin reaction (OR=0.2, 95%CI [0.06,0.54]) and dehiscence (OR=0.47, 95%CI [0.25,0.88]). Also, Prineo was predictive of higher rates of reoperation (OR=6.4, 95%CI [1.5,28.5]) and poor scarring (OR=34.8, 95%CI [6.1,252.9]). CONCLUSION: Dermabond Prineo was associated with higher rates of skin reaction, wound dehiscence, poor scarring, and reoperation following reduction mammoplasty. Among the remaining dressings, Histacryl was associated with higher rates of skin reaction and dehiscence, and Sylke was predictive of lower skin reaction and dehiscence rates. However, these conclusions are potentially limited by confounding demographic and operative variables. Further, higher powered studies are also warranted to assess the impact of Dermabond and Steri-Strips in the setting of reduction mammoplasty. *Source: https://ps-rc.org/meeting/Program/2026/EP43.cgi*
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spellingShingle The Final Touch: Impact Of Post-operative Dressings On Reduction Mammoplasty
Steven Zeng
Thomas Ren
Ricardo Rodriguez
Nina Ringelman
Salman Choudhry
Gedge Rosson
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore
plastic surgery
reconstructive surgery
conference abstract
PSRC 2026
PURPOSE: Wound dressing is an essential step following reduction mammoplasty. An ideal dressing promotes healing, limits bacteria, manages drainage, and is comfortable for the patient. Many dressing options are available; however, no studies to date have identified a definitive, "ideal" dressing. This study aims to assess the impact on post-operative outcomes between common post-operative dressings (Dermabond, Dermabond-Prineo, Histacryl, Sylke, and Steri-Strips) for reduction mammoplasty. METHODS: A single-institution, IRB-approved review was conducted of patients undergoing reduction mammoplasty between July 2023 and July 2025. Patient demographics, operative details, dressings, and complications were collected. Cohorts were separated by dressing, which included Dermabond (DER), Dermabond Prineo (PRI), Histacryl (HIS), Sylke (SYL), Steri-Strips (STE), and a combination of dressings (COM). Major complications included reoperation, and minor complications included skin reaction, hematoma/seroma, dehiscence, infection, need for antibiotics, nipple necrosis, and poor scarring. In patients undergoing an oncoplastic reduction or free-flap reconstruction, the contralateral, non-reduction breast was excluded. Student's t-tests for continuous variables and Pearson's chi-squared test for categorical variables were used to evaluate the differences between groups. Multivariable logistic regression assessed the association of dressings with complications. RESULTS: 250 patients were identified, which included 439 breasts. Patients most commonly received Histacryl (38%) or Sylke (35%) as a post-operative dressing, followed by a combination of dressings (11%), Dermabond (6%), Dermabond Prineo (5%), and Steri-Strips (5%). The cohorts differed significantly in terms of BMI (p=0.0016), ASA class (p=0.001), diabetes (p=0.01), operative time (p=0.00001), and resection volume (p=0.00001). Of note, the Prineo cohort had higher rates of medical comorbidities, longer operative times, and larger resection volumes, and when excluded, there were no demographic or operative differences among the remaining cohorts.Separate univariate analyses were conducted with and without the Prineo cohort. When included, Prineo had significantly higher rates of both major and minor complications among all groups. When assessing complications individually, Prineo was also noted to have higher rates of skin reactions, dehiscence, reoperation, and scarring when compared to other cohorts. (Table 1) When the Prineo cohort was excluded, Histacryl was found to have higher rates of skin reaction than Sylke (p=0.0029) and the combination cohort (p=0.049) and have higher rates of dehiscence than Sylke (p=0.043).In the multivariate analysis, Sylke was predictive of lower rates of skin reaction (OR=0.2, 95%CI [0.06,0.54]) and dehiscence (OR=0.47, 95%CI [0.25,0.88]). Also, Prineo was predictive of higher rates of reoperation (OR=6.4, 95%CI [1.5,28.5]) and poor scarring (OR=34.8, 95%CI [6.1,252.9]). CONCLUSION: Dermabond Prineo was associated with higher rates of skin reaction, wound dehiscence, poor scarring, and reoperation following reduction mammoplasty. Among the remaining dressings, Histacryl was associated with higher rates of skin reaction and dehiscence, and Sylke was predictive of lower skin reaction and dehiscence rates. However, these conclusions are potentially limited by confounding demographic and operative variables. Further, higher powered studies are also warranted to assess the impact of Dermabond and Steri-Strips in the setting of reduction mammoplasty. *Source: https://ps-rc.org/meeting/Program/2026/EP43.cgi*
title The Final Touch: Impact Of Post-operative Dressings On Reduction Mammoplasty
topic plastic surgery
reconstructive surgery
conference abstract
PSRC 2026
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20064518