The MATAN Model: A Reduced-Order Mathematical Framework for Volcanic Differentiation at the Matan Centre, Northern Harrat Rahat

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Main Author: Felemban, Lamees
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2026
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author Felemban, Lamees
author_facet Felemban, Lamees
contents <p>We present MATAN, a reduced-order coupled-ODE framework for the basalt-to-trachyte differentiation cycle at the Matan volcanic centre, Northern Harrat Rahat, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The model resolves the temporal evolution of melt temperature, six mineral volume fractions, and residual-melt SiO2 composition through a single canonical 16 ka cycle. Calibration is performed against the cosmogenic 36Cl age constraints reported in USGS Professional Paper 1862F (Stelten et al., 2023), which place the trachyte eruption age at 8.8–22.9 ka. The canonical run reproduces this envelope with a predicted trachyte timing of 15.99 ka.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_20075366
institution Zenodo
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publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
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spellingShingle The MATAN Model: A Reduced-Order Mathematical Framework for Volcanic Differentiation at the Matan Centre, Northern Harrat Rahat
Felemban, Lamees
<p>We present MATAN, a reduced-order coupled-ODE framework for the basalt-to-trachyte differentiation cycle at the Matan volcanic centre, Northern Harrat Rahat, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The model resolves the temporal evolution of melt temperature, six mineral volume fractions, and residual-melt SiO2 composition through a single canonical 16 ka cycle. Calibration is performed against the cosmogenic 36Cl age constraints reported in USGS Professional Paper 1862F (Stelten et al., 2023), which place the trachyte eruption age at 8.8–22.9 ka. The canonical run reproduces this envelope with a predicted trachyte timing of 15.99 ka.</p>
title The MATAN Model: A Reduced-Order Mathematical Framework for Volcanic Differentiation at the Matan Centre, Northern Harrat Rahat
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20075366