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Main Author: Yang, Wei
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Published: Zenodo 2026
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20130639
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author Yang, Wei
author_facet Yang, Wei
contents <p>This paper explores a possible microscopic mechanism for gravitational phenomena. We propose that space is filled with a discrete ground-state particle sea at the lowest energy state. Observable matter corresponds to local excitations of this sea, manifesting as the displacement of ground-state particles and a consequent density increase in surrounding regions. The sea’s density may evolve with cosmic expansion, but the present work focuses on its static gradient effect. Light propagation corresponds to in-situ perturbations of the ground-state particle sea—particulate in essence, wave-like in appearance. Within this physical picture, the density distribution of the ground-state particle sea satisfies the Poisson equation<br>∇^2 ρ=λn<br>while the gravitational potential is proportional to the density gradient,<br>∇Φ=γ∇ρ<br>Under the static weak-field approximation, this model is equivalent to Newton’s law of universal gravitation. We further discuss the correspondence between this model and general relativity regarding the propagation of gravitational waves, and propose possible experimental tests using techniques such as ultracold atom interferometry.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_20130639
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2026
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Gravity as a Density Gradient Effect: A Phenomenological Model Based on the Ground-State Particle Sea
Yang, Wei
gravity model, ground-state particle sea, density gradient, Newtonian gravity equivalence
<p>This paper explores a possible microscopic mechanism for gravitational phenomena. We propose that space is filled with a discrete ground-state particle sea at the lowest energy state. Observable matter corresponds to local excitations of this sea, manifesting as the displacement of ground-state particles and a consequent density increase in surrounding regions. The sea’s density may evolve with cosmic expansion, but the present work focuses on its static gradient effect. Light propagation corresponds to in-situ perturbations of the ground-state particle sea—particulate in essence, wave-like in appearance. Within this physical picture, the density distribution of the ground-state particle sea satisfies the Poisson equation<br>∇^2 ρ=λn<br>while the gravitational potential is proportional to the density gradient,<br>∇Φ=γ∇ρ<br>Under the static weak-field approximation, this model is equivalent to Newton’s law of universal gravitation. We further discuss the correspondence between this model and general relativity regarding the propagation of gravitational waves, and propose possible experimental tests using techniques such as ultracold atom interferometry.</p>
title Gravity as a Density Gradient Effect: A Phenomenological Model Based on the Ground-State Particle Sea
topic gravity model, ground-state particle sea, density gradient, Newtonian gravity equivalence
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20130639