Anisotremus undetermined Gill 1861

Fuente: Zenodo
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ebersole, Jun A., Cicimurri, David J., Stringer, Gary L.
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866902315209850880
author Ebersole, Jun A.
Cicimurri, David J.
Stringer, Gary L.
author_facet Ebersole, Jun A.
Cicimurri, David J.
Stringer, Gary L.
contents <p><b><i>Anisotremus</i>? sp.</b></p><p>Fig. 71 K–L</p><p><i>Anisotremus</i> sp. – Nolf & Stringer 2003: 6, pl. 5, figs 13a–b.</p><p><b>Material examined</b></p><p>UNITED STATES OF AMERICA – <b>Alabama</b> • 2 otoliths; GLS otolith comparative collection (1 specimen), MSC MSC 42236.</p><p><b>Description</b></p><p>Specimens quite large; one broken specimen measures approximately 20 mm long, 12 mm wide; more complete specimen 16 mm long. Shape primarily ovate, with posterior having greater width. Height/ length ratios around 65%. Margins smooth except for dorsal margin. Anterior margin short, consisting primarily of ostium opening. Anterodorsal margin fairly straight, slants upward. Dorsal margin continues slanting upward, characterized by four sharp crenulations. Posterodorsal margin straight to slightly incurved. Posterior margin short, rounded. Posteroventral margin slightly arched, slants fairly sharply to ventral margin. Ventral margin and posteroventral margin rounded, gently inclined upward to anterior margin. Inner face convex, marked by very large, prominent sulcus. Sulcus (heterosulcoid-type) located slightly more dorsally, extends from anterior margin almost to posteroventral margin (at least 95% of the length). Sulcus unevenly excavated, filled with colliculum. Ostium quite elongated, about same length as cauda. Dorsal and ventral margins of ostium approximately parallel except for very slight arching near cauda. Cauda narrow (about 85% of width of ostium). Horizontal portion of cauda slightly longer than downturned portion. Downturned portion of cauda forms approximately 45-degree angle. Cauda noticeably more excavated than ostium, with downturned portion of cauda being most excavated. Fairly deep, somewhat rectangular depressed area above horizontal portion of cauda. Downturned portion of cauda almost reaches posteroventral margin. Outer face irregularly concave, smoothly sculptured.</p><p><b>Remarks</b></p><p>The Alabama Claibornian otoliths share many morphological features with Recent species of <i>Anisotremus</i>, particularly <i>A. caesius</i>. The specimens of <i>Anisotremus</i>? sp. from the Lisbon Formation of Alabama are similar to the <i>Anisotremus</i> sp. described by Nolf & Stringer (2003) from the Eocene of Louisiana, but the Louisiana otoliths have a shorter downturned portion of the cauda.</p><p><b>Stratigraphic and geographic range in Alabama</b></p><p>The two specimens of <i>Anisotremus</i>? were recovered from the “upper” Lisbon Formation at site ACh-8. Bartonian, zones NP16 and NP17.</p>
format Recurso digital
id zenodo_https___doi_org_10_5281_zenodo_3664476
institution Zenodo
language
publishDate 2019
publisher Zenodo
record_format zenodo
spellingShingle Anisotremus undetermined Gill 1861
Ebersole, Jun A.
Cicimurri, David J.
Stringer, Gary L.
Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Anisotremus
Anisotremus undetermined
<p><b><i>Anisotremus</i>? sp.</b></p><p>Fig. 71 K–L</p><p><i>Anisotremus</i> sp. – Nolf & Stringer 2003: 6, pl. 5, figs 13a–b.</p><p><b>Material examined</b></p><p>UNITED STATES OF AMERICA – <b>Alabama</b> • 2 otoliths; GLS otolith comparative collection (1 specimen), MSC MSC 42236.</p><p><b>Description</b></p><p>Specimens quite large; one broken specimen measures approximately 20 mm long, 12 mm wide; more complete specimen 16 mm long. Shape primarily ovate, with posterior having greater width. Height/ length ratios around 65%. Margins smooth except for dorsal margin. Anterior margin short, consisting primarily of ostium opening. Anterodorsal margin fairly straight, slants upward. Dorsal margin continues slanting upward, characterized by four sharp crenulations. Posterodorsal margin straight to slightly incurved. Posterior margin short, rounded. Posteroventral margin slightly arched, slants fairly sharply to ventral margin. Ventral margin and posteroventral margin rounded, gently inclined upward to anterior margin. Inner face convex, marked by very large, prominent sulcus. Sulcus (heterosulcoid-type) located slightly more dorsally, extends from anterior margin almost to posteroventral margin (at least 95% of the length). Sulcus unevenly excavated, filled with colliculum. Ostium quite elongated, about same length as cauda. Dorsal and ventral margins of ostium approximately parallel except for very slight arching near cauda. Cauda narrow (about 85% of width of ostium). Horizontal portion of cauda slightly longer than downturned portion. Downturned portion of cauda forms approximately 45-degree angle. Cauda noticeably more excavated than ostium, with downturned portion of cauda being most excavated. Fairly deep, somewhat rectangular depressed area above horizontal portion of cauda. Downturned portion of cauda almost reaches posteroventral margin. Outer face irregularly concave, smoothly sculptured.</p><p><b>Remarks</b></p><p>The Alabama Claibornian otoliths share many morphological features with Recent species of <i>Anisotremus</i>, particularly <i>A. caesius</i>. The specimens of <i>Anisotremus</i>? sp. from the Lisbon Formation of Alabama are similar to the <i>Anisotremus</i> sp. described by Nolf & Stringer (2003) from the Eocene of Louisiana, but the Louisiana otoliths have a shorter downturned portion of the cauda.</p><p><b>Stratigraphic and geographic range in Alabama</b></p><p>The two specimens of <i>Anisotremus</i>? were recovered from the “upper” Lisbon Formation at site ACh-8. Bartonian, zones NP16 and NP17.</p>
title Anisotremus undetermined Gill 1861
topic Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Anisotremus
Anisotremus undetermined
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664476