Chaetonotus (Hystricochaetonotus) hystrix Mecnikow 1865

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Main Author: Kolicka, Małgorzata
Format: Recurso digital
Published: Zenodo 2019
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author Kolicka, Małgorzata
author_facet Kolicka, Małgorzata
contents <p><b><i>Chaetonotus</i> (<i>Hystricochaetonotus</i>) <i>hystrix</i></b> Mečnikow, 1865</p><p>Figs 14–15</p><p><i>Chaetonotus hystrix</i> Mečnikow, 1865: 451, fig. 7.</p><p><b>Locus typicus</b></p><p>Russia.</p><p><b>Material examined</b></p><p>POLAND • 21 adults, 3 subadults, 7 juveniles; Kraków, Botanical Garden, Jubilee Greenhouse, sites 1–3; 50°03'38" N, 19°57'30" E; 17 Apr. 2014; M. Kolicka leg.; NHC (photomicrographs, also in the author’s collection).</p><p><b>Distribution</b></p><p><i>Chaetonotus</i> (<i>Hystricochaetonotus</i>) <i>hystrix</i> Mečnikow, 1865 is considered a cosmopolitan and common species recorded worldwide from highly differing habitats (lakes with different trophic structures, mountain springs, fertile ponds, peat bogs, brackish estuarine waters) (Kisielewski 1991). Outside Europe, it is known from Brazil (Kisielewski 1991), Israel (Kisielewski 1997b), Japan (Saito 1937) and Paraguay (Daday 1905).</p><p><b>Remarks</b></p><p>The specimens examined here correspond very well with the original description (Figs 14–15). All their morphometric characteristics are within the ranges given in the literature for this species (Rudescu 1967; Roszczak 1969; Balsamo 1983; Schwank 1990; Kisielewski 1984, 1997b). The total body length of adult specimens varied from 107.4 to 128.6 μm; length of pharynx was between 27.6 and 32.7 μm; length of intestine from 56.1 to 81.9 μm; there were 15–17 total longitudinal rows of scales (5–7D +2DL+2L+4LV+ 2V), with 13–17 scales in the central row. The total body length of juvenile specimens varied from 86.9 to 105.4 μm; length of pharynx was between 28.6 and 32.4 μm; length of intestine from 37.9 to 52.6 μm; there were 13–17 total longitudinal rows of scales (5–7D +2DL+2L+2–4LV+ 2V), with 13–17 scales in the central row. Among the adults, two had a large, developing egg, while one had an X-organ and two packages of sperm.</p>
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publishDate 2019
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spellingShingle Chaetonotus (Hystricochaetonotus) hystrix Mecnikow 1865
Kolicka, Małgorzata
Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Gastrotricha
Chaetonotida
Chaetonotidae
Chaetonotus
Chaetonotus hystrix
<p><b><i>Chaetonotus</i> (<i>Hystricochaetonotus</i>) <i>hystrix</i></b> Mečnikow, 1865</p><p>Figs 14–15</p><p><i>Chaetonotus hystrix</i> Mečnikow, 1865: 451, fig. 7.</p><p><b>Locus typicus</b></p><p>Russia.</p><p><b>Material examined</b></p><p>POLAND • 21 adults, 3 subadults, 7 juveniles; Kraków, Botanical Garden, Jubilee Greenhouse, sites 1–3; 50°03'38" N, 19°57'30" E; 17 Apr. 2014; M. Kolicka leg.; NHC (photomicrographs, also in the author’s collection).</p><p><b>Distribution</b></p><p><i>Chaetonotus</i> (<i>Hystricochaetonotus</i>) <i>hystrix</i> Mečnikow, 1865 is considered a cosmopolitan and common species recorded worldwide from highly differing habitats (lakes with different trophic structures, mountain springs, fertile ponds, peat bogs, brackish estuarine waters) (Kisielewski 1991). Outside Europe, it is known from Brazil (Kisielewski 1991), Israel (Kisielewski 1997b), Japan (Saito 1937) and Paraguay (Daday 1905).</p><p><b>Remarks</b></p><p>The specimens examined here correspond very well with the original description (Figs 14–15). All their morphometric characteristics are within the ranges given in the literature for this species (Rudescu 1967; Roszczak 1969; Balsamo 1983; Schwank 1990; Kisielewski 1984, 1997b). The total body length of adult specimens varied from 107.4 to 128.6 μm; length of pharynx was between 27.6 and 32.7 μm; length of intestine from 56.1 to 81.9 μm; there were 15–17 total longitudinal rows of scales (5–7D +2DL+2L+4LV+ 2V), with 13–17 scales in the central row. The total body length of juvenile specimens varied from 86.9 to 105.4 μm; length of pharynx was between 28.6 and 32.4 μm; length of intestine from 37.9 to 52.6 μm; there were 13–17 total longitudinal rows of scales (5–7D +2DL+2L+2–4LV+ 2V), with 13–17 scales in the central row. Among the adults, two had a large, developing egg, while one had an X-organ and two packages of sperm.</p>
title Chaetonotus (Hystricochaetonotus) hystrix Mecnikow 1865
topic Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Gastrotricha
Chaetonotida
Chaetonotidae
Chaetonotus
Chaetonotus hystrix
url https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620065