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Autores principales: Kaya, Onurcan, Kim, Hyeongjoon, Kim, Byeongkyu, Galvani, Thomas, Colombo, Luigi, Lanza, Mario, Shin, Hyeon-Jin, Cole, Ivan, Shin, Hyeon Suk, Roche, Stephan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01251
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author Kaya, Onurcan
Kim, Hyeongjoon
Kim, Byeongkyu
Galvani, Thomas
Colombo, Luigi
Lanza, Mario
Shin, Hyeon-Jin
Cole, Ivan
Shin, Hyeon Suk
Roche, Stephan
author_facet Kaya, Onurcan
Kim, Hyeongjoon
Kim, Byeongkyu
Galvani, Thomas
Colombo, Luigi
Lanza, Mario
Shin, Hyeon-Jin
Cole, Ivan
Shin, Hyeon Suk
Roche, Stephan
contents This study focuses on amorphous boron nitride ($\rm α$-BN) as a novel diffusion barrier for advanced semiconductor technology, particularly addressing the critical challenge of copper diffusion in back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnects. Owing to its ultralow dielectric constant and robust barrier properties, $\rm α$-BN is examined as an alternative to conventional low-k dielectrics. The investigation primarily employs theoretical modelling, using a Gaussian Approximation Potential, to simulate and understand the atomic-level interactions. This machine learning-based approach allows the performance of realistic simulations of amorphous structure of $\rm α$-BN, enabling the exploration of the impact of different film morphologies on barrier efficacy. Furthermore, we studied the electronic and optical properties of the films using a simple Tight-Binding model. In addition to the theoretical studies, we performed diffusion studies of copper through PECVD $\rm α$-BN on Si. The results from both the theoretical and experimental investigations highlight the potential of $\rm α$-BN as a highly effective diffusion barrier, suitable for integration in nanoelectronics. This research shows that $\rm α$-BN is a promising candidate for BEOL interconnects but also demonstrates the synergy of advanced computational models and experimental methods in material innovation for semiconductor applications.
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spellingShingle Amorphous Boron Nitride as an Ultrathin Copper Diffusion Barrier for Advanced Interconnects
Kaya, Onurcan
Kim, Hyeongjoon
Kim, Byeongkyu
Galvani, Thomas
Colombo, Luigi
Lanza, Mario
Shin, Hyeon-Jin
Cole, Ivan
Shin, Hyeon Suk
Roche, Stephan
Materials Science
This study focuses on amorphous boron nitride ($\rm α$-BN) as a novel diffusion barrier for advanced semiconductor technology, particularly addressing the critical challenge of copper diffusion in back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnects. Owing to its ultralow dielectric constant and robust barrier properties, $\rm α$-BN is examined as an alternative to conventional low-k dielectrics. The investigation primarily employs theoretical modelling, using a Gaussian Approximation Potential, to simulate and understand the atomic-level interactions. This machine learning-based approach allows the performance of realistic simulations of amorphous structure of $\rm α$-BN, enabling the exploration of the impact of different film morphologies on barrier efficacy. Furthermore, we studied the electronic and optical properties of the films using a simple Tight-Binding model. In addition to the theoretical studies, we performed diffusion studies of copper through PECVD $\rm α$-BN on Si. The results from both the theoretical and experimental investigations highlight the potential of $\rm α$-BN as a highly effective diffusion barrier, suitable for integration in nanoelectronics. This research shows that $\rm α$-BN is a promising candidate for BEOL interconnects but also demonstrates the synergy of advanced computational models and experimental methods in material innovation for semiconductor applications.
title Amorphous Boron Nitride as an Ultrathin Copper Diffusion Barrier for Advanced Interconnects
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01251