Robotic in-hand manipulation with relaxed optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hammoud, Ali, Belcamino, Valerio, Huet, Quentin, Carfì, Alessandro, Khoramshahi, Mahdi, Perdereau, Veronique, Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hammoud, Ali
Belcamino, Valerio
Huet, Quentin
Carfì, Alessandro
Khoramshahi, Mahdi
Perdereau, Veronique
Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
author_facet Hammoud, Ali
Belcamino, Valerio
Huet, Quentin
Carfì, Alessandro
Khoramshahi, Mahdi
Perdereau, Veronique
Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
contents Dexterous in-hand manipulation is a unique and valuable human skill requiring sophisticated sensorimotor interaction with the environment while respecting stability constraints. Satisfying these constraints with generated motions is essential for a robotic platform to achieve reliable in-hand manipulation skills. Explicitly modelling these constraints can be challenging, but they can be implicitly modelled and learned through experience or human demonstrations. We propose a learning and control approach based on dictionaries of motion primitives generated from human demonstrations. To achieve this, we defined an optimization process that combines motion primitives to generate robot fingertip trajectories for moving an object from an initial to a desired final pose. Based on our experiments, our approach allows a robotic hand to handle objects like humans, adhering to stability constraints without requiring explicit formalization. In other words, the proposed motion primitive dictionaries learn and implicitly embed the constraints crucial to the in-hand manipulation task.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_04950
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robotic in-hand manipulation with relaxed optimization
Hammoud, Ali
Belcamino, Valerio
Huet, Quentin
Carfì, Alessandro
Khoramshahi, Mahdi
Perdereau, Veronique
Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
Robotics
Dexterous in-hand manipulation is a unique and valuable human skill requiring sophisticated sensorimotor interaction with the environment while respecting stability constraints. Satisfying these constraints with generated motions is essential for a robotic platform to achieve reliable in-hand manipulation skills. Explicitly modelling these constraints can be challenging, but they can be implicitly modelled and learned through experience or human demonstrations. We propose a learning and control approach based on dictionaries of motion primitives generated from human demonstrations. To achieve this, we defined an optimization process that combines motion primitives to generate robot fingertip trajectories for moving an object from an initial to a desired final pose. Based on our experiments, our approach allows a robotic hand to handle objects like humans, adhering to stability constraints without requiring explicit formalization. In other words, the proposed motion primitive dictionaries learn and implicitly embed the constraints crucial to the in-hand manipulation task.
title Robotic in-hand manipulation with relaxed optimization
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.04950