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Auteurs principaux: Benciolini, Tommaso, Fink, Michael, Güzelkaya, Nehir, Wollherr, Dirk, Leibold, Marion
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13396
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author Benciolini, Tommaso
Fink, Michael
Güzelkaya, Nehir
Wollherr, Dirk
Leibold, Marion
author_facet Benciolini, Tommaso
Fink, Michael
Güzelkaya, Nehir
Wollherr, Dirk
Leibold, Marion
contents Trajectory planning for autonomous driving is challenging because the unknown future motion of traffic participants must be accounted for, yielding large uncertainty. Stochastic Model Predictive Control (SMPC)-based planners provide non-conservative planning, but do not rule out a (small) probability of collision. We propose a control scheme that yields an efficient trajectory based on SMPC when the traffic scenario allows, still avoiding that the vehicle causes collisions with traffic participants if the latter move according to the prediction assumptions. If some traffic participant does not behave as anticipated, no safety guarantee can be given. Then, our approach yields a trajectory which minimizes the probability of collision, using Constraint Violation Probability Minimization techniques. Our algorithm can also be adapted to minimize the anticipated harm caused by a collision. We provide a thorough discussion of the benefits of our novel control scheme and compare it to a previous approach through numerical simulations from the CommonRoad database.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_13396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Safe and Non-Conservative Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Driving Handling Unanticipated Behaviors of Traffic Participants
Benciolini, Tommaso
Fink, Michael
Güzelkaya, Nehir
Wollherr, Dirk
Leibold, Marion
Systems and Control
Trajectory planning for autonomous driving is challenging because the unknown future motion of traffic participants must be accounted for, yielding large uncertainty. Stochastic Model Predictive Control (SMPC)-based planners provide non-conservative planning, but do not rule out a (small) probability of collision. We propose a control scheme that yields an efficient trajectory based on SMPC when the traffic scenario allows, still avoiding that the vehicle causes collisions with traffic participants if the latter move according to the prediction assumptions. If some traffic participant does not behave as anticipated, no safety guarantee can be given. Then, our approach yields a trajectory which minimizes the probability of collision, using Constraint Violation Probability Minimization techniques. Our algorithm can also be adapted to minimize the anticipated harm caused by a collision. We provide a thorough discussion of the benefits of our novel control scheme and compare it to a previous approach through numerical simulations from the CommonRoad database.
title Safe and Non-Conservative Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Driving Handling Unanticipated Behaviors of Traffic Participants
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13396