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Main Authors: Zhu, Lei, Yang, Yunguo, Cai, Jianhua, Xu, Xuefeng, Ma, Liran, Luo, Jianbin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00663
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author Zhu, Lei
Yang, Yunguo
Cai, Jianhua
Xu, Xuefeng
Ma, Liran
Luo, Jianbin
author_facet Zhu, Lei
Yang, Yunguo
Cai, Jianhua
Xu, Xuefeng
Ma, Liran
Luo, Jianbin
contents When XPS analyses are performed on insulator surfaces, shift and deformation of spectra peaks typically take place due to the surface charging. To achieve reliable XPS measurements, neutralization techniques have been widely adopted but their effectiveness are still limited, and thus, new neutralization technologies are urgently needed. Here, stable XPS spectra in which all the peaks undergo a reduced and nearly constant shift without significant deformation and broadening were obtained by introducing the UV light irradiation, implying that the introduction of the UV light can not only greatly attenuate the strength but also significantly improve both the temporal stability and the spatial uniformity of the surface charging during XPS measurements. This phenomenon, referred to as UV-assisted neutralization in this article, was found as effective as the most commonly used dual beam charge neutralization. Further observations show that the suppression of the charging issue comes from the adsorption of the UV-excited photoelectrons onto the X-ray irradiation region. This neutralization method, combined with the binding energy referencing, can be expected to become a promising alternative technique for solving the charging issues in XPS measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_00663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of UV light irradiation on charge neutralization in XPS measurements
Zhu, Lei
Yang, Yunguo
Cai, Jianhua
Xu, Xuefeng
Ma, Liran
Luo, Jianbin
Instrumentation and Detectors
Materials Science
When XPS analyses are performed on insulator surfaces, shift and deformation of spectra peaks typically take place due to the surface charging. To achieve reliable XPS measurements, neutralization techniques have been widely adopted but their effectiveness are still limited, and thus, new neutralization technologies are urgently needed. Here, stable XPS spectra in which all the peaks undergo a reduced and nearly constant shift without significant deformation and broadening were obtained by introducing the UV light irradiation, implying that the introduction of the UV light can not only greatly attenuate the strength but also significantly improve both the temporal stability and the spatial uniformity of the surface charging during XPS measurements. This phenomenon, referred to as UV-assisted neutralization in this article, was found as effective as the most commonly used dual beam charge neutralization. Further observations show that the suppression of the charging issue comes from the adsorption of the UV-excited photoelectrons onto the X-ray irradiation region. This neutralization method, combined with the binding energy referencing, can be expected to become a promising alternative technique for solving the charging issues in XPS measurements.
title Effect of UV light irradiation on charge neutralization in XPS measurements
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00663