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Main Authors: Wang, Shijie, Gui, Haichao, Zhong, Rui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11566
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author Wang, Shijie
Gui, Haichao
Zhong, Rui
author_facet Wang, Shijie
Gui, Haichao
Zhong, Rui
contents This note presents a novel Bayesian attitude estimator with the matrix Fisher distribution on the special orthogonal group, which can smoothly accommodate both unit and non-unit vector measurements. The posterior attitude distribution is proven to be a matrix Fisher distribution with the assumption that non-unit vector measurement errors follow the isotropic Gaussian distributions and unit vector measurements follow the von-Mises Fisher distributions. Next, a global unscented transformation is proposed to approximate the full likelihood distribution with a matrix Fisher distribution for more generic cases of vector measurement errors following the non-isotropic Gaussian distributions. Following these, a Bayesian attitude estimator with the matrix Fisher distribution is constructed. Numerical examples are then presented. The proposed estimator exhibits advantageous performance compared with the previous attitude estimator with matrix Fisher distributions and the classic multiplicative extended Kalman filter in the case of non-unit vector measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Attitude Estimation via Matrix Fisher Distributions on SO(3) Using Non-Unit Vector Measurements
Wang, Shijie
Gui, Haichao
Zhong, Rui
Systems and Control
This note presents a novel Bayesian attitude estimator with the matrix Fisher distribution on the special orthogonal group, which can smoothly accommodate both unit and non-unit vector measurements. The posterior attitude distribution is proven to be a matrix Fisher distribution with the assumption that non-unit vector measurement errors follow the isotropic Gaussian distributions and unit vector measurements follow the von-Mises Fisher distributions. Next, a global unscented transformation is proposed to approximate the full likelihood distribution with a matrix Fisher distribution for more generic cases of vector measurement errors following the non-isotropic Gaussian distributions. Following these, a Bayesian attitude estimator with the matrix Fisher distribution is constructed. Numerical examples are then presented. The proposed estimator exhibits advantageous performance compared with the previous attitude estimator with matrix Fisher distributions and the classic multiplicative extended Kalman filter in the case of non-unit vector measurements.
title Attitude Estimation via Matrix Fisher Distributions on SO(3) Using Non-Unit Vector Measurements
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11566