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Main Authors: Zhang, Zhikai, Chen, Chao, Xue, Han, Wang, Jilong, Liang, Sikai, Liu, Yun, Zhang, Zongzhang, Wang, He, Yi, Li
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10918
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author Zhang, Zhikai
Chen, Chao
Xue, Han
Wang, Jilong
Liang, Sikai
Liu, Yun
Zhang, Zongzhang
Wang, He
Yi, Li
author_facet Zhang, Zhikai
Chen, Chao
Xue, Han
Wang, Jilong
Liang, Sikai
Liu, Yun
Zhang, Zongzhang
Wang, He
Yi, Li
contents Humans possess a large reachable space in the 3D world, enabling interaction with objects at varying heights and distances. However, realizing such large-space reaching on humanoids is a complex whole-body control problem and requires the robot to master diverse skills simultaneously-including base positioning and reorientation, height and body posture adjustments, and end-effector pose control. Learning from scratch often leads to optimization difficulty and poor sim2real transferability. To address this challenge, we propose Real-world-Ready Skill Space (R2S2). Our approach begins with a carefully designed skill library consisting of real-world-ready primitive skills. We ensure optimal performance and robust sim2real transfer through individual skill tuning and sim2real evaluation. These skills are then ensembled into a unified latent space, serving as a structured prior that helps task execution in an efficient and sim2real transferable manner. A high-level planner, trained to sample skills from this space, enables the robot to accomplish real-world goal-reaching tasks. We demonstrate zero-shot sim2real transfer and validate R2S2 in multiple challenging goal-reaching scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10918
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unleashing Humanoid Reaching Potential via Real-world-Ready Skill Space
Zhang, Zhikai
Chen, Chao
Xue, Han
Wang, Jilong
Liang, Sikai
Liu, Yun
Zhang, Zongzhang
Wang, He
Yi, Li
Robotics
Humans possess a large reachable space in the 3D world, enabling interaction with objects at varying heights and distances. However, realizing such large-space reaching on humanoids is a complex whole-body control problem and requires the robot to master diverse skills simultaneously-including base positioning and reorientation, height and body posture adjustments, and end-effector pose control. Learning from scratch often leads to optimization difficulty and poor sim2real transferability. To address this challenge, we propose Real-world-Ready Skill Space (R2S2). Our approach begins with a carefully designed skill library consisting of real-world-ready primitive skills. We ensure optimal performance and robust sim2real transfer through individual skill tuning and sim2real evaluation. These skills are then ensembled into a unified latent space, serving as a structured prior that helps task execution in an efficient and sim2real transferable manner. A high-level planner, trained to sample skills from this space, enables the robot to accomplish real-world goal-reaching tasks. We demonstrate zero-shot sim2real transfer and validate R2S2 in multiple challenging goal-reaching scenarios.
title Unleashing Humanoid Reaching Potential via Real-world-Ready Skill Space
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10918