Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ryu, Hyejeong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21968
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918037155741696
author Ryu, Hyejeong
author_facet Ryu, Hyejeong
contents Sampling-based motion planners such as Rapidly-exploring Random Tree* (RRT*) and its informed variant IRRT* are widely used for optimal path planning in complex environments. However, these methods often suffer from slow convergence and high variance due to their reliance on random sampling, particularly when initial solution discovery is delayed. This paper presents Enhanced SIRRT* (E-SIRRT*), a structure-aware planner that improves upon the original SIRRT* framework by introducing two key enhancements: hybrid path smoothing and bidirectional rewiring. Hybrid path smoothing refines the initial path through spline fitting and collision-aware correction, while bidirectional rewiring locally optimizes tree connectivity around the smoothed path to improve cost propagation. Experimental results demonstrate that E-SIRRT* consistently outperforms IRRT* and SIRRT* in terms of initial path quality, convergence rate, and robustness across 100 trials. Unlike IRRT*, which exhibits high variability due to stochastic initialization, E-SIRRT* achieves repeatable and efficient performance through deterministic skeleton-based initialization and structural refinement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_21968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced SIRRT*: A Structure-Aware RRT* for 2D Path Planning with Hybrid Smoothing and Bidirectional Rewiring
Ryu, Hyejeong
Robotics
Sampling-based motion planners such as Rapidly-exploring Random Tree* (RRT*) and its informed variant IRRT* are widely used for optimal path planning in complex environments. However, these methods often suffer from slow convergence and high variance due to their reliance on random sampling, particularly when initial solution discovery is delayed. This paper presents Enhanced SIRRT* (E-SIRRT*), a structure-aware planner that improves upon the original SIRRT* framework by introducing two key enhancements: hybrid path smoothing and bidirectional rewiring. Hybrid path smoothing refines the initial path through spline fitting and collision-aware correction, while bidirectional rewiring locally optimizes tree connectivity around the smoothed path to improve cost propagation. Experimental results demonstrate that E-SIRRT* consistently outperforms IRRT* and SIRRT* in terms of initial path quality, convergence rate, and robustness across 100 trials. Unlike IRRT*, which exhibits high variability due to stochastic initialization, E-SIRRT* achieves repeatable and efficient performance through deterministic skeleton-based initialization and structural refinement.
title Enhanced SIRRT*: A Structure-Aware RRT* for 2D Path Planning with Hybrid Smoothing and Bidirectional Rewiring
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21968