"I forgot the formula:" How students can use coherence to reconstruct a (partially) forgotten equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gifford, Katherine, Ehrlich, Gabriel S., Bumbacher, Engin, Kuo, Eric
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Gifford, Katherine
Ehrlich, Gabriel S.
Bumbacher, Engin
Kuo, Eric
author_facet Gifford, Katherine
Ehrlich, Gabriel S.
Bumbacher, Engin
Kuo, Eric
contents Introductory physics instruction emphasizes fluency with routine problem-solving procedures. However, even when applying these procedures, students frequently encounter challenges. This paper investigates how students navigate such moments when answering qualitative E&M problems in interviews. Students frequently noted they had partially forgotten a key equation on a problem involving RC circuits. We present focal cases that show how coherence-seeking approaches were employed to overcome this problem-solving challenge. In attempts to reconstruct these equations, participants were guided by identifying and chaining qualitative dependencies and seeking coherence between qualitative and mathematical understanding of the physical system. These moments of forgetting and reconstructing equations are a useful site for studying broader physics learning goals. While prior work investigates the use of mathematical sensemaking by examining how students respond to explicit prompts, our cases illustrate how students can spontaneously use mathematical sensemaking strategies. We reflect on these cases to consider how such adaptive reasoning can be a target for instruction and assessment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "I forgot the formula:" How students can use coherence to reconstruct a (partially) forgotten equation
Gifford, Katherine
Ehrlich, Gabriel S.
Bumbacher, Engin
Kuo, Eric
Physics Education
Introductory physics instruction emphasizes fluency with routine problem-solving procedures. However, even when applying these procedures, students frequently encounter challenges. This paper investigates how students navigate such moments when answering qualitative E&M problems in interviews. Students frequently noted they had partially forgotten a key equation on a problem involving RC circuits. We present focal cases that show how coherence-seeking approaches were employed to overcome this problem-solving challenge. In attempts to reconstruct these equations, participants were guided by identifying and chaining qualitative dependencies and seeking coherence between qualitative and mathematical understanding of the physical system. These moments of forgetting and reconstructing equations are a useful site for studying broader physics learning goals. While prior work investigates the use of mathematical sensemaking by examining how students respond to explicit prompts, our cases illustrate how students can spontaneously use mathematical sensemaking strategies. We reflect on these cases to consider how such adaptive reasoning can be a target for instruction and assessment.
title "I forgot the formula:" How students can use coherence to reconstruct a (partially) forgotten equation
topic Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19641