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Auteurs principaux: An, Hyungmin, Oh, Sangmin, Lee, Dongheon, Ko, Jae-hyeon, Oh, Dongyean, Hong, Changho, Han, Seungwu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00327
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author An, Hyungmin
Oh, Sangmin
Lee, Dongheon
Ko, Jae-hyeon
Oh, Dongyean
Hong, Changho
Han, Seungwu
author_facet An, Hyungmin
Oh, Sangmin
Lee, Dongheon
Ko, Jae-hyeon
Oh, Dongyean
Hong, Changho
Han, Seungwu
contents Plasma etching, a critical process in semiconductor fabrication, utilizes hydrofluorocarbons both as etchants and as precursors for carbon film formation, where precise control over film growth is essential for achieving high SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$ selectivity and enabling atomic layer etching. In this work, we develop neural network potentials (NNPs) to gain atomistic insights into the surface evolution of SiO$_2$ and Si$_3$N$_4$ under hydrofluorocarbon ion bombardment. To efficiently sample diverse local configurations without exhaustive enumeration of ion-substrate combinations, we propose a vapor-to-surface sampling approach using high-temperature, low-density molecular dynamics simulations, supplemented with baseline reference structures. The NNPs, refined through iterative training, yield etching characteristics in MD simulations that show good agreement with experimental results. Further analysis reveals distinct mechanisms of carbon layer formation in SiO$_2$ and Si$_3$N$_4$, driven by the higher volatility of carbon-oxygen byproducts in SiO$_2$ and the suppressed formation of volatile carbon-nitrogen species in Si$_3$N$_4$. This computational framework enables quantitative predictions of atomistic surface modifications under plasma exposure and provides a foundation for integration with multiscale process modeling, offering insights into semiconductor fabrication processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Etching-to-deposition transition in SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$ using CH$_x$F$_y$ ion-based plasma etching: An atomistic study with neural network potentials
An, Hyungmin
Oh, Sangmin
Lee, Dongheon
Ko, Jae-hyeon
Oh, Dongyean
Hong, Changho
Han, Seungwu
Materials Science
Plasma etching, a critical process in semiconductor fabrication, utilizes hydrofluorocarbons both as etchants and as precursors for carbon film formation, where precise control over film growth is essential for achieving high SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$ selectivity and enabling atomic layer etching. In this work, we develop neural network potentials (NNPs) to gain atomistic insights into the surface evolution of SiO$_2$ and Si$_3$N$_4$ under hydrofluorocarbon ion bombardment. To efficiently sample diverse local configurations without exhaustive enumeration of ion-substrate combinations, we propose a vapor-to-surface sampling approach using high-temperature, low-density molecular dynamics simulations, supplemented with baseline reference structures. The NNPs, refined through iterative training, yield etching characteristics in MD simulations that show good agreement with experimental results. Further analysis reveals distinct mechanisms of carbon layer formation in SiO$_2$ and Si$_3$N$_4$, driven by the higher volatility of carbon-oxygen byproducts in SiO$_2$ and the suppressed formation of volatile carbon-nitrogen species in Si$_3$N$_4$. This computational framework enables quantitative predictions of atomistic surface modifications under plasma exposure and provides a foundation for integration with multiscale process modeling, offering insights into semiconductor fabrication processes.
title Etching-to-deposition transition in SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$ using CH$_x$F$_y$ ion-based plasma etching: An atomistic study with neural network potentials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00327