APA (7th ed.) Citation

Kayed, M., Kacker, M., Wu, R., & Sadeh, F. (2025). The impact of brand equity on vertical integration in franchise systems.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Kayed, Mohammad, Manish Kacker, Ruhai Wu, and Farhad Sadeh. The Impact of Brand Equity on Vertical Integration in Franchise Systems. 2025.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Kayed, Mohammad, et al. The Impact of Brand Equity on Vertical Integration in Franchise Systems. 2025.