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Autori principali: Zhang, Ludan, Wang, Sihan, Dai, Yuqi, Qiao, Shuofei, Luo, Qinyue, He, Lei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07552
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author Zhang, Ludan
Wang, Sihan
Dai, Yuqi
Qiao, Shuofei
Luo, Qinyue
He, Lei
author_facet Zhang, Ludan
Wang, Sihan
Dai, Yuqi
Qiao, Shuofei
Luo, Qinyue
He, Lei
contents End-to-end models are emerging as the mainstream in autonomous driving perception and planning. However, the lack of explicit supervision signals for intermediate functional modules leads to opaque operational mechanisms and limited interpretability, making it challenging for traditional methods to independently evaluate and train these modules. Pioneering in the issue, this study builds upon the feature map-truth representation similarity-based evaluation framework and proposes an independent evaluation method based on Feature Map Convergence Score (FMCS). A Dual-Granularity Dynamic Weighted Scoring System (DG-DWSS) is constructed, formulating a unified quantitative metric - Feature Map Quality Score - to enable comprehensive evaluation of the quality of feature maps generated by functional modules. A CLIP-based Feature Map Quality Evaluation Network (CLIP-FMQE-Net) is further developed, combining feature-truth encoders and quality score prediction heads to enable real-time quality analysis of feature maps generated by functional modules. Experimental results on the NuScenes dataset demonstrate that integrating our evaluation module into the training improves 3D object detection performance, achieving a 3.89 percent gain in NDS. These results verify the effectiveness of our method in enhancing feature representation quality and overall model performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoupled Functional Evaluation of Autonomous Driving Models via Feature Map Quality Scoring
Zhang, Ludan
Wang, Sihan
Dai, Yuqi
Qiao, Shuofei
Luo, Qinyue
He, Lei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
End-to-end models are emerging as the mainstream in autonomous driving perception and planning. However, the lack of explicit supervision signals for intermediate functional modules leads to opaque operational mechanisms and limited interpretability, making it challenging for traditional methods to independently evaluate and train these modules. Pioneering in the issue, this study builds upon the feature map-truth representation similarity-based evaluation framework and proposes an independent evaluation method based on Feature Map Convergence Score (FMCS). A Dual-Granularity Dynamic Weighted Scoring System (DG-DWSS) is constructed, formulating a unified quantitative metric - Feature Map Quality Score - to enable comprehensive evaluation of the quality of feature maps generated by functional modules. A CLIP-based Feature Map Quality Evaluation Network (CLIP-FMQE-Net) is further developed, combining feature-truth encoders and quality score prediction heads to enable real-time quality analysis of feature maps generated by functional modules. Experimental results on the NuScenes dataset demonstrate that integrating our evaluation module into the training improves 3D object detection performance, achieving a 3.89 percent gain in NDS. These results verify the effectiveness of our method in enhancing feature representation quality and overall model performance.
title Decoupled Functional Evaluation of Autonomous Driving Models via Feature Map Quality Scoring
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07552