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Main Authors: Zhao, Guoyang, Li, Yudong, Qi, Weiqing, Zhang, Kai, Liu, Bonan, Chen, Kai, Li, Haoang, Ma, Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20739
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author Zhao, Guoyang
Li, Yudong
Qi, Weiqing
Zhang, Kai
Liu, Bonan
Chen, Kai
Li, Haoang
Ma, Jun
author_facet Zhao, Guoyang
Li, Yudong
Qi, Weiqing
Zhang, Kai
Liu, Bonan
Chen, Kai
Li, Haoang
Ma, Jun
contents Conventional navigation pipelines for legged robots remain largely geometry-centric, relying on dense SLAM representations that are fragile under rapid motion and offer limited support for semantic decision making in open-world exploration. In this work, we focus on decision-driven semantic object exploration, where the primary challenge is not map consistency but how noisy and heterogeneous semantic observations can be transformed into stable and executable exploration decisions. We propose a vision-based approach that explicitly addresses this problem through confidence-calibrated semantic evidence arbitration, a controlled-growth semantic topological memory, and a semantic utility-driven subgoal selection mechanism. These components enable the robot to accumulate task-relevant semantic knowledge over time and select exploration targets that balance semantic relevance, reliability, and reachability, without requiring dense geometric reconstruction. Extensive experiments in both simulation and real-world environments demonstrate that the proposed mechanisms consistently improve the quality of semantic decision inputs, subgoal selection accuracy, and overall exploration performance on legged robots.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20739
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decision-Driven Semantic Object Exploration for Legged Robots via Confidence-Calibrated Perception and Topological Subgoal Selection
Zhao, Guoyang
Li, Yudong
Qi, Weiqing
Zhang, Kai
Liu, Bonan
Chen, Kai
Li, Haoang
Ma, Jun
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Conventional navigation pipelines for legged robots remain largely geometry-centric, relying on dense SLAM representations that are fragile under rapid motion and offer limited support for semantic decision making in open-world exploration. In this work, we focus on decision-driven semantic object exploration, where the primary challenge is not map consistency but how noisy and heterogeneous semantic observations can be transformed into stable and executable exploration decisions. We propose a vision-based approach that explicitly addresses this problem through confidence-calibrated semantic evidence arbitration, a controlled-growth semantic topological memory, and a semantic utility-driven subgoal selection mechanism. These components enable the robot to accumulate task-relevant semantic knowledge over time and select exploration targets that balance semantic relevance, reliability, and reachability, without requiring dense geometric reconstruction. Extensive experiments in both simulation and real-world environments demonstrate that the proposed mechanisms consistently improve the quality of semantic decision inputs, subgoal selection accuracy, and overall exploration performance on legged robots.
title Decision-Driven Semantic Object Exploration for Legged Robots via Confidence-Calibrated Perception and Topological Subgoal Selection
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20739