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Auteurs principaux: Qiu, Xiaoyun, Liu, Haichao, Pan, Yue, Ma, Jun, Zheng, Xinhu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22550
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author Qiu, Xiaoyun
Liu, Haichao
Pan, Yue
Ma, Jun
Zheng, Xinhu
author_facet Qiu, Xiaoyun
Liu, Haichao
Pan, Yue
Ma, Jun
Zheng, Xinhu
contents In mixed-traffic environments, autonomous vehicles (AVs) must interact with heterogeneous human-driven vehicles (HVs) whose intentions and driving styles vary across individuals and scenarios. Such variability introduces uncertainty into lane change interactions, where safety and efficiency critically depend on accurately anticipating surrounding drivers' cooperative responses. Existing methods often oversimplify these interactions by assuming uniform or fixed behavioral patterns. To address this limitation, we propose an intention-driven lane change framework that integrates driving-style recognition with cooperation-aware decision-making and motion-planning. A deep learning-based classifier identifies distinct human driving styles in real time. We then introduce a dual-perspective cooperation score composed of intrinsic style-dependent tendencies and interactive dynamic components, enabling interpretable and adaptive intention prediction and quantitative inference. A decision-making module combines behavior cloning (BC) and inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) to determine lane change feasibility. Later, a coordinated motion-planning architecture integrating IRL-based intention inference with model predictive control (MPC) is established to generate collision-free and socially compliant trajectories. Experiments on the NGSIM dataset show that the proposed decision-making model outperforms representative rule-based and learning-based baselines, achieving 96.98% accuracy in lane change classification. Motion-planning evaluations further demonstrate improved maneuver success and execution stability in mixed-traffic environments. These results validate the effectiveness of structured cooperation modeling for intention-driven autonomous lane changes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Intention-driven Lane Change Framework Considering Heterogeneous Dynamic Cooperation in Mixed-traffic Environment
Qiu, Xiaoyun
Liu, Haichao
Pan, Yue
Ma, Jun
Zheng, Xinhu
Robotics
In mixed-traffic environments, autonomous vehicles (AVs) must interact with heterogeneous human-driven vehicles (HVs) whose intentions and driving styles vary across individuals and scenarios. Such variability introduces uncertainty into lane change interactions, where safety and efficiency critically depend on accurately anticipating surrounding drivers' cooperative responses. Existing methods often oversimplify these interactions by assuming uniform or fixed behavioral patterns. To address this limitation, we propose an intention-driven lane change framework that integrates driving-style recognition with cooperation-aware decision-making and motion-planning. A deep learning-based classifier identifies distinct human driving styles in real time. We then introduce a dual-perspective cooperation score composed of intrinsic style-dependent tendencies and interactive dynamic components, enabling interpretable and adaptive intention prediction and quantitative inference. A decision-making module combines behavior cloning (BC) and inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) to determine lane change feasibility. Later, a coordinated motion-planning architecture integrating IRL-based intention inference with model predictive control (MPC) is established to generate collision-free and socially compliant trajectories. Experiments on the NGSIM dataset show that the proposed decision-making model outperforms representative rule-based and learning-based baselines, achieving 96.98% accuracy in lane change classification. Motion-planning evaluations further demonstrate improved maneuver success and execution stability in mixed-traffic environments. These results validate the effectiveness of structured cooperation modeling for intention-driven autonomous lane changes.
title An Intention-driven Lane Change Framework Considering Heterogeneous Dynamic Cooperation in Mixed-traffic Environment
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22550