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Main Authors: Wang, Jikai, Cheng, Yunqi, Wang, Kezhi, Chen, Zonghai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09089
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author Wang, Jikai
Cheng, Yunqi
Wang, Kezhi
Chen, Zonghai
author_facet Wang, Jikai
Cheng, Yunqi
Wang, Kezhi
Chen, Zonghai
contents Visual Teach-and-Repeat Navigation is a direct solution for mobile robot to be deployed in unknown environments. However, robust trajectory repeat navigation still remains challenged due to environmental changing and dynamic objects. In this paper, we propose a novel visual teach-and-repeat navigation system, which consists of a flexible map representation, robust map matching and a map-less local navigation module. During the teaching process, the recorded keyframes are formulated as a topo-metric graph and each node can be further extended to save new observations. Such representation also alleviates the requirement of globally consistent mapping. To enhance the place recognition performance during repeating process, instead of using frame-to-frame matching, we firstly implement keyframe clustering to aggregate similar connected keyframes into local map and perform place recognition based on visual frame-tolocal map matching strategy. To promote the local goal persistent tracking performance, a long-term goal management algorithm is constructed, which can avoid the robot getting lost due to environmental changes or obstacle occlusion. To achieve the goal without map, a local trajectory-control candidate optimization algorithm is proposed. Extensively experiments are conducted on our mobile platform. The results demonstrate that our system is superior to the baselines in terms of robustness and effectiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09089
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Visual Teach-and-Repeat Navigation with Flexible Topo-metric Graph Map Representation
Wang, Jikai
Cheng, Yunqi
Wang, Kezhi
Chen, Zonghai
Robotics
Visual Teach-and-Repeat Navigation is a direct solution for mobile robot to be deployed in unknown environments. However, robust trajectory repeat navigation still remains challenged due to environmental changing and dynamic objects. In this paper, we propose a novel visual teach-and-repeat navigation system, which consists of a flexible map representation, robust map matching and a map-less local navigation module. During the teaching process, the recorded keyframes are formulated as a topo-metric graph and each node can be further extended to save new observations. Such representation also alleviates the requirement of globally consistent mapping. To enhance the place recognition performance during repeating process, instead of using frame-to-frame matching, we firstly implement keyframe clustering to aggregate similar connected keyframes into local map and perform place recognition based on visual frame-tolocal map matching strategy. To promote the local goal persistent tracking performance, a long-term goal management algorithm is constructed, which can avoid the robot getting lost due to environmental changes or obstacle occlusion. To achieve the goal without map, a local trajectory-control candidate optimization algorithm is proposed. Extensively experiments are conducted on our mobile platform. The results demonstrate that our system is superior to the baselines in terms of robustness and effectiveness.
title Robust Visual Teach-and-Repeat Navigation with Flexible Topo-metric Graph Map Representation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09089