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Main Authors: Bogert, William van den, Linkowski, Gregory, Fazeli, Nima
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03347
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author Bogert, William van den
Linkowski, Gregory
Fazeli, Nima
author_facet Bogert, William van den
Linkowski, Gregory
Fazeli, Nima
contents Imitation Learning (IL) holds great potential for learning repetitive manipulation tasks, such as those in industrial assembly. However, its effectiveness is often limited by insufficient trajectory precision due to compounding errors. In this paper, we introduce Grasped Object Manifold Projection (GrOMP), an interactive method that mitigates these errors by constraining a non-rigidly grasped object to a lower-dimensional manifold. GrOMP assumes a precise task in which a manipulator holds an object that may shift within the grasp in an observable manner and must be mated with a grounded part. Crucially, all GrOMP enhancements are learned from the same expert dataset used to train the base IL policy, and are adjusted with an n-arm bandit-based interactive component. We propose a theoretical basis for GrOMP's improvement upon the well-known compounding error bound in IL literature. We demonstrate the framework on four precise assembly tasks using tactile feedback, and note that the approach remains modality-agnostic. Data and videos are available at williamvdb.github.io/GrOMPsite.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GrOMP: Grasped Object Manifold Projection for Multimodal Imitation Learning of Manipulation
Bogert, William van den
Linkowski, Gregory
Fazeli, Nima
Robotics
Imitation Learning (IL) holds great potential for learning repetitive manipulation tasks, such as those in industrial assembly. However, its effectiveness is often limited by insufficient trajectory precision due to compounding errors. In this paper, we introduce Grasped Object Manifold Projection (GrOMP), an interactive method that mitigates these errors by constraining a non-rigidly grasped object to a lower-dimensional manifold. GrOMP assumes a precise task in which a manipulator holds an object that may shift within the grasp in an observable manner and must be mated with a grounded part. Crucially, all GrOMP enhancements are learned from the same expert dataset used to train the base IL policy, and are adjusted with an n-arm bandit-based interactive component. We propose a theoretical basis for GrOMP's improvement upon the well-known compounding error bound in IL literature. We demonstrate the framework on four precise assembly tasks using tactile feedback, and note that the approach remains modality-agnostic. Data and videos are available at williamvdb.github.io/GrOMPsite.
title GrOMP: Grasped Object Manifold Projection for Multimodal Imitation Learning of Manipulation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03347