Superadditivity of Zero-Error Capacity in Noisy Classical and Perfect Quantum Channel Pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ambuj, Chattopadhyay, Anushko, Agarwal, Kunika, Das, Rakesh, Mukherjee, Amit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Ambuj
Chattopadhyay, Anushko
Agarwal, Kunika
Das, Rakesh
Mukherjee, Amit
author_facet Ambuj
Chattopadhyay, Anushko
Agarwal, Kunika
Das, Rakesh
Mukherjee, Amit
contents We demonstrate superadditivity of one-shot zero-error classical capacity in an asymmetric communication setting where a noisy classical channel is used in parallel with a perfect quantum channel. Each channel individually supports only a fixed number of perfectly distinguishable messages. Their joint use enables transmission of strictly more messages than permitted by the product of the individual capacities. We present explicit constructions achieving this enhancement and establish that replacing the perfect quantum channel with a perfect classical channel eliminates the effect. Finally, we identify a structural criterion on the noisy channel governing this effect and show that the quantum advantage is rooted in Kochen-Specker contextuality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_08913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superadditivity of Zero-Error Capacity in Noisy Classical and Perfect Quantum Channel Pairs
Ambuj
Chattopadhyay, Anushko
Agarwal, Kunika
Das, Rakesh
Mukherjee, Amit
Quantum Physics
We demonstrate superadditivity of one-shot zero-error classical capacity in an asymmetric communication setting where a noisy classical channel is used in parallel with a perfect quantum channel. Each channel individually supports only a fixed number of perfectly distinguishable messages. Their joint use enables transmission of strictly more messages than permitted by the product of the individual capacities. We present explicit constructions achieving this enhancement and establish that replacing the perfect quantum channel with a perfect classical channel eliminates the effect. Finally, we identify a structural criterion on the noisy channel governing this effect and show that the quantum advantage is rooted in Kochen-Specker contextuality.
title Superadditivity of Zero-Error Capacity in Noisy Classical and Perfect Quantum Channel Pairs
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08913